Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272597›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

PedROC 2.0: provider confidence in Wilms tumor management in sub-Saharan Africa: making the case for pediatric radiotherapy inclusion during basic medical training.

Adedayo O Joseph, Abdul Shour, Azeezat O Ajose, Paul Phan, Olufunmilayo Fagbemide, Chiedozie Obianyor, Korede Akindele, Adeseye M Akinsete, Wilfred Ngwa

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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9 authors.

Adedayo O JosephDepartment of Radiation Biology, Radiotherapy, and Radiodiagnosis (RBRR), College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria. djoresearch@gmail.com.
Abdul ShourMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield Clinic Health System, Marshfield, WI, USA.
Azeezat O AjoseMedserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Paul PhanJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Olufunmilayo FagbemideMedserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Chiedozie ObianyorCollege of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Korede AkindelePrograms Department, The Dorcas Cancer Foundation, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adeseye M AkinseteHematology & Oncology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Wilfred NgwaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the relationship between exposure to pediatric radiotherapy during basic medical training and healthcare provider confidence in managing Wilms tumor within sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 370 healthcare providers participating in a second iteration of the Pediatric Radiation Oncology Virtual Course (PedROC) held on the 29th of July 2023 was conducted. Participants were invited to fill an online survey after providing consent with the assurance of anonymity. For the study outcome, we developed a composite confidence score, ranging from 0 to 20, with higher scores reflecting greater self-reported confidence with managing Wilms tumor. The score was derived from participants' self-reported confidence levels in ten critical domains of Wilms tumor management assessed in the survey. The independent variable was any prior pediatric radiotherapy exposure during medical training (coded yes/no). Chi-square, Fisher's Exact test, multivariable linear regression, and ordinal logistic regression were used to analyze associations, adjusting for provider type, previous training, and clinical setting characteristics. Stata v. 18.5 was used for all statistical analyses with significance set at p ≤ 0.05.

resultsOf the cohort, 76.86% had no prior pediatric radiotherapy training, and 23.14% did. Confidence levels varied significantly between groups: among those without training, 34.77% reported low or no confidence, 50.54% moderate, and 14.70% high confidence; while those with training reported 7.14%, 50.00%, and 42.86%, low, moderate, and high confidence levels respectively (p < 0.001). In the primary adjusted model, any prior pediatric radiotherapy teaching during training was associated with a significantly higher composite confidence score (coefficient 2.60; 95% CI 1.51-3.69; p < 0.001). Secondary analysis confirmed increased odds of high confidence (OR 1.28; 95% CI 0.69-1.87; p < 0.001).

conclusionPediatric radiotherapy inclusion in basic medical training was significantly associated with higher provider confidence levels in managing Wilms tumor. These findings support the potential for integrated pediatric radiotherapy training into standard oncology programs in resource-limited settings to enhance provider preparedness and improve pediatric cancer care.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHealth PersonnelKidney NeoplasmsPediatricsRadiation OncologyWilms TumorAdultAfrica South of the SaharaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesCross-curricular integrationMedical educationPediatric radiotherapySub-Saharan africaWilms tumor

Identifiers

PMID41272597
PMCPMC12639803

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.