Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272498›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Expression and analysis of NLRP6 in chronic gastritis in children.

Siyu Gu, Dalei Li, Jun Sun, Jiangyan Liu, Kangwei Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siyu GuDepartment of pediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang (The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University), No. 182, Tongguan North Road, Lianyungang, 222000, Jiangsu, China.
Dalei LiDepartment of pediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang (The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University), No. 182, Tongguan North Road, Lianyungang, 222000, Jiangsu, China.
Jun SunDepartment of pediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang (The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University), No. 182, Tongguan North Road, Lianyungang, 222000, Jiangsu, China.
Jiangyan LiuDepartment of pediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang (The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University), No. 182, Tongguan North Road, Lianyungang, 222000, Jiangsu, China.
Kangwei MaoDepartment of pediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang (The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University), No. 182, Tongguan North Road, Lianyungang, 222000, Jiangsu, China. maokangwei@163.com.

Funding

2023 Lianyungang Health Guidance Technology Project ZD202301Lianyungang City 521 Project Funding Program LYG065212024092Youth Talent Fund Project of the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang QN2410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic gastritis (CG) in children refers to chronic inflammatory lesions of the gastric mucosa caused by physical, chemical, or biological factors. We investigated the expression of NLRP6 and its downstream factors Caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18 in gastric tissues of children with chronic gastritis, and analysed the effect of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection on NLRP6 expression.

methodsIn this case-control study, 160 children with CG, who visited the Department of Paediatrics at the First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang from May 2023 to February 2024, were divided into six groups by the degree of gastric mucosal damage under endoscopy, pathological diagnosis, and Hp infection status: A, mild CG Hp-negative; B, moderate CG Hp-negative; C, severe CG Hp-negative; D, mild CG Hp-positive; E, moderate CG Hp-positive; F, severe CG Hp-positive. The levels of NLRP6, Caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 in the gastric tissues of the six groups were compared, and the relationship between NLRP6, Caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 in the gastric tissues of the children and the severity of chronic gastritis and Helicobacter pylori was analysed.

resultsThe Hp positive rate was lower in mild CG but higher in moderate and severe CG compared with negative CG, with a statistically significant difference (χ2 = 8.897, P = 0.012 < 0.05). Under the same Hp condition, NLRP6 expression was higher in the mild CG group than in the moderate CG group, while the expression levels of Caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 were lower than in the moderate CG group. NLRP6 expression was higher in the moderate CG group than in the severe CG group, while the expression levels of Caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 were lower than in the severe CG group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). In groups with the same degree of gastric mucosal damage, NLRP6 expression was higher in the Hp-negative group than in the Hp-positive group, while Caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 were lower than in the Hp-positive group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).

conclusionUnder the same Hp condition, greater gastric mucosal damage was associated with lower NLRP6 expression. In cases with the same degree of mucosal damage, NLRP6 expression level was significantly higher in the Hp-negative group than in the Hp-positive group. These findings suggests that NLRP6 inhibits inflammation in CG and preserves the integrity of epithelial cells, and our data suggest an inverse association between Hp infection and NLRP6 expression.

Indexed as

GastritisHelicobacter InfectionsAdolescentCase-Control StudiesCaspase 1ChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemaleGastric MucosaHelicobacter pyloriHumansInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleCaspase 1IL18 protein, humanInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNLRP6 protein, humanChildrenChronic gastritisHelicobacter pyloriNLRP6 inflammasome

Identifiers

PMID41272498
PMCPMC12639718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.