Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272424›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

QTL mapping and candidate gene identification of the full flowering date trait in olive trees (Olea Europaea L.).

Othmane Lamoumni, Ahmed El Bakkali, Omar Abou-Saaid, Phillipe Cubry, Lorenzo Leon, Magalie Delalande, Pierre Mournet, Gaetan Droc, Gautier Sarah, Hayat Zaher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Othmane LamoumniCentre d'Agrobiotechnologie et Bioingénierie, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco.
Ahmed El Bakkali *INRA, UR Amélioration des Plantes et Conservation des Ressources Phytogénétiques, Meknès, Morocco. ahmed.elbakkali@inra.ma.
Omar Abou-SaaidCentre d'Agrobiotechnologie et Bioingénierie, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco.
Phillipe CubryDIADE, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Lorenzo LeonCenter "Alameda del Obispo", IFAPA, Córdoba, Spain.
Magalie DelalandeAGAP Institute, University of Montpellier, CIRAD / INRAE / Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Pierre MournetAGAP Institute, University of Montpellier, CIRAD / INRAE / Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Gaetan DrocAGAP Institute, University of Montpellier, CIRAD / INRAE / Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Gautier SarahAGAP Institute, University of Montpellier, CIRAD / INRAE / Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.
Hayat ZaherINRA, UR Amélioration des Plantes, Marrakech, Morocco.
Cherkaoui El ModafarCentre d'Agrobiotechnologie et Bioingénierie, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco.
Bouchaib Khadari *AGAP Institute, University of Montpellier, CIRAD / INRAE / Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, France.

Funding

Académie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques ClimGenOliveAgropolis Fondation ClimOliveMed project (n˚ 2003-001)Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation, Morocco ClimGenOlive
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Future climate models project that increases in global warming will have severe impacts on the flowering phenology of perennial fruit trees, including olive trees, a key species extensively cultivated in the Mediterranean region. Understanding the genetic factors regulating flowering is thus crucial to generate essential knowledge for the selection of suitable cultivars and for designing future olive breeding programs. Here we investigated genetic control of the full flowering date (FFD) trait through a quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping approach. Two high-density parental genetic maps, with > 10k SNPs, were constructed based on an Olivière x Arbequina F1 hybrid olive progeny. Phenological observations of the same progeny were conducted across five environments (site × season), and the data served to compute best linear unbiased predictors (BLUPs) for FFD. Both FFD-based BLUPs and single-environment datasets were used to detect key QTLs, which were further explored through in silico candidate gene investigations. Analysis of the FFD distribution revealed high heritability with transgressive segregation. A total of 18 significant QTLs were identified in the BLUP analysis, and six were selected as the most relevant. Two QTLs were co-detected on the same linkage groups (LGs) of both parental genetic maps in the BLUP and some environment analyses: LG09 (qFDO9b/ qFDA9) and LG07 (qFDO7/ qFDA7). Moreover, four QTLs on LG3 (qFDA3), LG22 (qFDA22) and LG13 (qFDA13) on Arbequina map, and LG13 (qFDO13) on Olivière map were revealed in the BLUP and some single-environment analyses. qFDA13 and qFDA22 were characterized by high explained variance (14.67% and 11.66%, respectively) and additive effects (-1.09 and + 1.15, respectively). Candidate gene investigation revealed genes within key QTLs probably involved in transcription regulation, including WRKY71, RLT3, and ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE-5-LIKE, in addition to the FT-INTERACTING protein1 transport protein. This study aimed to elucidate the genetic control of the flowering date in olive trees. The key QTLs identified generated valuable knowledge on the genetic basis of the flowering date, which could be taken into account in future genetic and breeding research focused on developing new varieties better adapted to global warming.

Indexed as

FlowersGenes, PlantOleaQuantitative Trait LociChromosome MappingGenetic LinkagePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCandidate genesFull flowering date (FFD)High-density genetic mapOlea Europaea L.Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping

Identifiers

PMID41272424
PMCPMC12750909

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.