Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272396›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Oncological Outcome for 83 Consecutive Patients With Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors Treated at a Tertiary Referral Centre.

Hannah V M Yeomans, Kira C Lloyd, Felix Haglund de Flon, Sharmineh Mansoori, Panagiotis Tsagkozis, Christina M Linder Stragliotto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hannah V M YeomansDepartment of Breast Cancer, Endocrine Tumours and Sarcoma, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3765-090X
Kira C LloydDepartment of Breast Cancer, Endocrine Tumours and Sarcoma, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0006-8615-532X
Felix Haglund de FlonDepartment of Pathology and Cancer Diagnostics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7015-3841
Sharmineh MansooriDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0008-7890-7370
Panagiotis TsagkozisDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6631-2053
Christina M Linder StragliottoDepartment of Breast Cancer, Endocrine Tumours and Sarcoma, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0002-1247-7028

Funding

Bernt Katinas Memorial Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are rare soft tissue sarcomas with a high risk of recurrence and a poor prognosis, and there is a lack of knowledge regarding long-term follow-up and response to oncological treatment.

aimsThe aim of this study was to investigate what treatment the patients received and to examine the outcome for patients with MPNST. METHODS AND

resultsThis is a retrospective study of patients treated for MPNST at Karolinska University Hospital between 2003 and 2022. Data regarding surgical and oncological treatment and follow-up were collected. Eighty-three patients were identified and included in the study. Tumor grade is available for 72 patients, of which 64 had high-grade tumors. Seventy-nine patients were primarily operated on. Twelve patients presented with distant metastases at diagnosis. Another 37 patients developed local recurrence or distant metastases during follow-up; the median time from surgery to recurrence was 10.5 months (1-95 months, n = 36). The overall mortality rate during the study period was 44% (n = 82). Twenty-seven patients received palliative systemic treatment. The most used therapy for first-line palliative systemic treatment was doxorubicin and ifosfamide. The disease control rate for first-line treatment was 33% (n = 21). The mean overall survival for the cohort was 132 months (95% CI 107-157 months).

conclusionForty-five percent of the patients in this material were diagnosed with recurrent disease and most patients treated with palliative systemic therapy experienced brief disease control following treatment. Among patients with MPNST treated with first-line palliative oncological treatment, doxorubicin and ifosfamide have the highest disease control rates. The study also identified a few patients with long-term treatment responses, with four patients alive more than 2 years after starting palliative oncological treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurofibrosarcomaAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDoxorubicinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIfosfamideMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingDoxorubicinIfosfamideMPNSTneurofibromatosis type 1oncological treatmentsoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID41272396
PMCPMC12638222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.