ArticleScientific reports2025
Changes in pain, quality of life, sleep, and mental health after uncomplicated spinal neurosurgery in palestine: a prospective study of patient-reported outcomes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The use of patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) is an application of the volume-to-value-based healthcare services, and was quantitatively used in the field of neurosurgery. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the preoperative and early postoperative, as well as changes and factors of changes, in specific PROMs among spinal neurosurgery patients in a tertiary hospital in Palestine. The study was conducted using a prospective longitudinal design on a convenience sample of 99 lumbar and 35 cervical spine neurosurgery patients, who were interviewed to fill in a preoperative and one-month postoperative questionnaire that measures pain, quality of life (QoL), sleep quality, and mental health PROMs. Valid versions of Arabic translated tools were used, including Neck Disability Index (NDI), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), EuroQoL (EQ-5D-5 L), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Data were analyzed using SPSS with full commitment to ethical considerations of anonymity and confidentiality. The patients had a mean age of 49.16 years, and were 50.7% females, 74.6% married, 59.7% underwent discectomy, a mean diagnosis-to-operation period of 7.15 weeks, and used preoperative paracetamol (69.4%), cortisones (76.9%), and NSAIDs (59.7%). All PROMs showed significant early postoperative improvements (p-value < 0.001), where better NDI improvements are found among urban residents and congenital disease-related operations, better ODI improvement among tumor resection patients, without hormonal disorders or use of preoperative cortisones, while better EQ-VAS improvements found among patients who are younger, and did not use preoperative paracetamol or muscle relaxants, and better ESS improvement are shown among older patients (p-value < 0.05). The current study found an overall significant early postoperative improvement among spinal neurosurgery patients in PROMs of pain, QoL, sleep quality, and mental health. Several studies agree with the findings of the current study, with differences in the affecting factors related to sampling and population characteristics differences. Patient's engagement in preoperative education, resource allocation, and conduct of multicenter, interventional studies is recommended.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.