Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272082›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

AI-driven smartphone screening for acute COPD exacerbations: enhancing health equity in developing regions.

Yanbin Gong, Chi Xu, Caixia Mo, Jianhui Wu, Huiyong Lin, Huaan Su, Qingpeng Zhang, Qian Zhang, Shifang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Diagnosis of Lung Diseases in the Artificial Intelligence Era.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yanbin GongDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Chi XuDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Caixia MoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Leizhou People's Hospital, Leizhou, Guangdong, China.
Jianhui WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Dianbai People's Hospital, Dianbai, Guangdong, China.
Huiyong LinDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Lufeng People's Hospital, Lufeng, Guangdong, China.
Huaan SuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangmen People's Hospital, Jiangmen, Guangdong, China.
Qingpeng ZhangHKU Musketeers Foundation Institute of Data Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. qpzhang@hku.hk.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. qianzh@cse.ust.hk.
Shifang YangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. yangshifang@gdph.org.cn.

Funding

Hong Kong RGC HB016, 16206122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are critical clinical events that necessitate prompt intervention, yet their detection remains challenging in primary care, especially in resource-limited regions where a lack of awareness leads to delayed diagnoses. To address this issue, we developed an AI-based AECOPD detection system that leverages standard smartphone microphones for auscultation, specifically designed for novice users and analyzing sounds to screen for AECOPD without requiring subjective patient-reported scales. Our system demonstrated robust performance, achieving an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.955 (95% CI: 0.929-0.976). A state-transition health-economic model projected per-capita net savings of 456.9 CNY (95% CI: -88.2 to 1,779.3) with a 90.3% probability of positive returns, supporting cost-effective implementation. This research highlights the potential of AI-driven solutions to enhance COPD management in underserved populations, providing a scalable tool to promote health equity where access to pulmonary specialists is constrained.

Identifiers

PMID41272082
PMCPMC12638963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.