Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272005›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Synergistic effects of graphene oxide loading and particle size in ice-templated carboxymethyl cellulose-based aerogels on dye removal.

Soon Wan Kweon, Dae-Hyun Jang, Tai Ju Lee, Heoug-Yoon Kweon, Heon-Sang Kim, Hyoung Jin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Soon Wan KweonDepartment of Forest Products and Biotechnology, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung- ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02707, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Hyun JangDepartment of Forest Products and Biotechnology, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung- ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02707, Republic of Korea.
Tai Ju LeeDepartment of Forest Products and Biotechnology, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung- ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02707, Republic of Korea.
Heoug-Yoon KweonDepartment of Startup Incubation Center, NGF Korea, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, 15588, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Heon-Sang KimDepartment of Startup Incubation Center, NGF Korea, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, 15588, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Hyoung Jin KimDepartment of Forest Products and Biotechnology, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung- ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02707, Republic of Korea. hyjikim@kookmin.ac.kr.

Funding

Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Republic of Korea and a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2022M3C1C5A02094347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sustainable carboxymethyl cellulose/graphene oxide (GO) aerogels were fabricated via epichlorohydrin cross-linking and ice-templating for effective methylene blue (MB) removal from aqueous solutions. The synergistic effects of GO loading (1, 3, and 5 wt%) and particle size (500, 10, and 1 nm) on the structural, mechanical, and adsorption properties of aerogels were systematically explored. The optimal dye adsorption capacity (555.6 mg/g) was obtained at 3 wt% GO loading, owing to enhanced π-π stacking, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions between GO and MB. Conversely, excessive GO loading caused nanosheet aggregation, decreasing adsorption efficiency. Reducing GO particle size to 1 nm notably improved the compressive strength (546 kPa) of aerogels because of uniform dispersion but deteriorated adsorption performance by disrupting interlayer interactions (π-π stacking). The 10 nm-GO composite achieved the optimal balance, demonstrating high adsorption capacity (416.7 mg/g) and adsorbate affinity (K

Indexed as

Adsorption isothermAdsorption kineticsBiocompositeDye adsorptionEpichlorohydrinNanocomposite

Identifiers

PMID41272005
PMCPMC12639162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.