Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41271811›Full record

ReviewSchizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)2025

Resolving the heterogeneity of dopamine subsystems dysfunction in schizophrenia: a PET meta-analysis.

Zhen Zhao, Xin Li, Yingying Xie, Liyuan Lin, Luli Wei, Zhongyu Chang, Yun Luo, Haoyang Dong, Xue Zhang, Qiqi Dong and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zhen Zhao *Department of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3508-143X
Xin Li *Department of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yingying XieDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Liyuan LinDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Luli WeiDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhongyu ChangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yun LuoDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Haoyang DongDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3965-4639
Xue ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qiqi DongDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chunshui YuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-5199
Meng LiangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0916-520X
Hao DingDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. dhhere2005@163.com.
Wen QinDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. wayne.wenqin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9121-8296

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81971599National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82030053National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82430063National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The "dopamine hypothesis" of schizophrenia suggests the imbalance of the brain dopamine system plays a crucial role in the development of this disorder. Although this hypothesis has been partly supported by early studies, the brain region-specific abnormalities of different dopamine subsystems, and the influential factors on the heterogeneity of dopamine dysfunction of schizophrenia are still unknown. To address these issues, we carried out random-effect meta-analyses by collecting 49 in vivo PET studies (692 patients and 730 controls). Patients exhibited significant regional and population heterogeneity in D

Identifiers

PMID41271811
PMCPMC12639120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.