Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41271203›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2025

Donor-Acceptor-Donor Small-Molecular Dots are Brighter than Polymer Dots of Similar Chromophore Units.

Nirmal K Das, Hubert Piwoński, Shuho Nozue, Manjusha Joshi, Kosuke Terayama, Tsuyoshi Michinobu, Satoshi Habuchi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nirmal K DasBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Hubert PiwońskiBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8666-3945
Shuho NozueBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0005-0492
Manjusha JoshiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
Kosuke TerayamaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
Tsuyoshi MichinobuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6948-1189
Satoshi HabuchiBiological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6663-2807

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic nanoparticles exhibiting bright fluorescence are promising for bioimaging applications. Both small-molecule organic fluorophores and conjugated polymers have been used to fabricate fluorescent nanoparticles. However, factors controlling the fluorescence characteristics of the two types of nanoparticles are not well understood. Here, we synthesized a series of donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) small molecules consisting of structural units similar to their polymer counterparts that showed fluorescence in the visible, near-infrared, and shortwave infrared spectral regions, and systematically characterized their spectroscopic properties in the solid state (i.e., nanodots). The nanodots consisting of the D-A-D small molecules consistently exhibited brighter fluorescence than the (D-A)

Indexed as

bioimaging applicationsdonor−acceptor−donor (D−A−D) moleculesfluorescent nanoparticlesmolar extinction coefficientmolecular planarizationpolymer dotsquantum yieldsingle-particle fluorescence microscopy

Identifiers

PMID41271203
PMCPMC12874221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.