Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41270041›Full record

Observational studyJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2026

Impact of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Medicalized Prehospital Setting on Diagnostic Workup: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

Frederic Balen, Andy Rouze, Xavier Dubucs

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Frederic BalenEmergency Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4340-7391
Andy RouzeEmergency Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Xavier DubucsEmergency Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2513-1448

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe primary objective of this study was to describe the indications for performing point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in prehospital settings. The secondary objective was to assess its impact on the diagnostic workup when its use was initiated by the emergency physician (EP) dispatched with a mobile intensive care unit (MICU).

methodsThis prospective observational cohort study was conducted within the MICU of Toulouse University Hospital from December 1, 2022, to May 31, 2023. All adult patients managed by the Toulouse MICU for whom the EP performed a POCUS examination were eligible for inclusion. EP was asked to state the diagnostic hypothesis being evaluated and to rate its likelihood before and after POCUS assessment. The hypothesis and the evaluation of the EP before and after POCUS were compared to the final diagnosis at hospital discharge.

resultsOver the 6-month study period, 83 had a POCUS by a MICU. The indications for performing POCUS were: high-energy trauma (n = 50 [60%]), chest pain (n = 20 [24%]), dyspnea (n = 9 [11%]), abdominal pain (n = 3 [4%]), and cardiac arrest (n = 1 [1%]). The diagnostic impression was more often consistent with the final diagnosis after POCUS than before (58 [70%] vs. 36 [43%]; P < .001). POCUS modified the diagnostic assessment wrongly in 7 (8%) patients and rightly in 28 (34%) patients.

conclusionThe most frequent indications for prehospital POCUS were high-energy trauma, chest pain, and dyspnea. POCUS improved the rate of initial diagnostic assessments consistent with the final diagnosis.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesPoint-of-Care SystemsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUltrasonographydiagnosisemergency medical servicepoint‐of‐care ultrasoundprehospitalultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41270041
PMCPMC13053625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.