Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41269496›Full record

ArticleSports medicine - open2025

Early Life Physical Activity Patterns and Its Survival to Adult Activity Levels: The Longitudinal ABIS Study.

Noman Sohail, Johnny Ludvigsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports medicine - open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Noman SohailDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, Linköping University, 58252, Linköping, Sweden.
Johnny LudvigssonDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science, Linköping University, 58252, Linköping, Sweden. Johnny.Ludvigsson@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1695-5234

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe impact of physical activity during early-life is significant on long-term health outcomes. The aim of this study was to determine what factors contribute to the continuity or change in activity behaviors over time.

methodsOut of 21,700 children born on Oct 1st, 1997 to Oct 1st, 1999, 17,055 (78.6%) were included in ABIS (All Babies in southeast Sweden) of whom 16,415 participants were included in this longitudinal prospective population-based birth cohort. Logistic regression was conducted to assess associations between the activity score and independent variables, with results presented as odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals, p values, and correlation coefficients (r values).

resultsAt age 3, high physical activity (Q2) was correlated to: living in a house (r = 0.881, p = 0.003) with both parents (r = 0.833, p < 0.001), ≥1 siblings (r = 0.876, p < 0.001), having a dog (r = 0.773, p < 0.001), high parental education (r = 0.817, p < 0.001) and parents working part time (0-50%) (r = 0.496, p < 0.001). These factors were persistent at age 5, 8, 10-12 years. Participation in sports had strong correlation with Q2 from age 8- to 17-23-years (r = 0.763, p < 0.001). Less physical activity (Q1) was correlated to: at age 3 parental less education (r = 0.816, p < 0.001) with full time work (r = 0.816, p < 0.001), no siblings (r = 0.835, p = 0.004), child lives in split custody (r = 0.736, p < 0.001), and mother smoking (r = 0.789, p = 0.032). These patterns seemed persistent at age 5, 8, 10-12 years with Q1. Lower parental smoking was associated to higher physical activity in children.

conclusionThe study identifies key factors affecting children and adolescents' physical activity, providing insights for targeted interventions.

Indexed as

ABISEnvironmental factorsHealth behaviorPhysical activityScreen time

Identifiers

PMID41269496
PMCPMC12638552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.