Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41269440›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2025

Psychometric properties and factor structure of the Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire in a Danish sample of children with overweight and obesity.

Dorthe Dalstrup Pauls, Caroline Bruun Abild, Loa Clausen, Jens Meldgaard Bruun

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorthe Dalstrup PaulsSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 11, Entrance A, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. dorthedalstrup@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-3198
Caroline Bruun AbildSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 11, Entrance A, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-9880
Loa ClausenSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 11, Entrance A, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-8347
Jens Meldgaard BruunSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 11, Entrance A, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-5467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) is a reliable and widely used tool to assess eating behavior traits in children. However, currently no Danish version of the CEBQ exists. This study aimed to translate the CEBQ into Danish and investigate its psychometric properties and factor structure in children with overweight and obesity. Secondly, differences in eating behavior traits between children with overweight and obesity were explored.

methodsChildren (7-14 years) were recruited from a 10-week multicomponent lifestyle camp. Parents completed the CEBQ with their child before camp, and anthropometry was measured. CEBQ is scored from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating a higher tendency toward a specific behavior. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to test the original eight-factor structure. Internal reliability was assessed using McDonald's Omega.

resultsIn total, 190 children (12.3 ± 1.36 years) participated. The CFA confirmed the eight-factor model, with all items loading significantly on their respective factors. Internal reliability was acceptable for the full CEBQ scale (ω = 0.85) and most subscales (ω ≥ 0.70) but only moderate for Satiety Responsiveness (ω = 0.59) and Emotional Undereating (ω = 0.65). No statistically significant difference was found between children with overweight and obesity according to the Bonferroni-adjusted alpha.

conclusionsThe Danish CEBQ is a valid tool to assess eating behavior traits in Danish children with overweight and obesity; although, generalizability may be limited due to a relatively small sample size. Future studies should further validate the Danish CEBQ by assessing test-retest reliability, construct validity, and factor structure in a generalizable sample across weight categories. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, Cross-sectional, Psychometric study.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorFeeding BehaviorOverweightPediatric ObesityAdolescentChildDenmarkFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdiposityChildren and AdolescentsChildren's Eating Behavior QuestionnaireEating Behavior TraitsObesityValidation

Identifiers

PMID41269440
PMCPMC12638412

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.