Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41269353›Full record

ReviewAmino acids2025

Impacts of conditionally essential amino acids, cysteine, and tyrosine on intestinal inflammation in celiac disease.

Mohadeseh Mahmoudi Ghehsareh, Sajjad Bakhtiari, Nastaran Asri, Mostafa Rezaei-Tavirani, Somayeh Jahani-Sherafat, Andrea Masotti, Mohammad Rostami-Nejad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Amino acids, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohadeseh Mahmoudi GhehsarehGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sajjad BakhtiariGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nastaran AsriCeliac Disease and Gluten Related Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mostafa Rezaei-TaviraniProteomics Research Center, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh Jahani-SherafatLaser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Andrea MasottiBambino Gesù Children's Hospital-IRCCS, Research Laboratories, V.Le San Paolo 15, 00146, Rome, Italy.
Mohammad Rostami-NejadCeliac Disease and Gluten Related Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. m.rostamii@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-1831

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celiac disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by gluten-induced intestinal inflammation, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and malabsorption of nutrients, including amino acids (AAs). While essential AAs have been extensively studied, the roles of conditionally essential amino acids (CEAAs), cysteine (Cys), and tyrosine (Tyr) in CD pathogenesis remain comparatively underexplored. This review synthesizes current evidence on the contributions of these AAs to intestinal barrier integrity, immune regulation, oxidative stress mitigation, and gut microbiota modulation in CD. Key findings indicate that asparagine (Asn), glycine (Gly), Cys, glutamate (Glu), aspartate (Asp), and glutamine (Gln) contribute to the reinforcement of intestinal barrier integrity. In parallel, Cys and Gly, along with Gln and Asp, play important roles in suppressing oxidative stress, while Gln and Asp have been shown to positively influence the composition and function of the gut microbiota. Serine (Ser) may contribute to gliadin-induced epithelial damage but could also have potential protective effects during treatment. Arginine (Arg), through its metabolism via the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and arginase pathways, contributes to immune regulation. This review underscores the therapeutic potential of AAs as adjunctive targets to gluten-free diets (GFD), offering avenues for nutritional interventions, enzyme therapies, and biomarker development. A deeper understanding of AA-mediated mechanisms may pave the way for personalized management strategies to improve clinical outcomes in CD.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, EssentialCeliac DiseaseCysteineTyrosineAnimalsDiet, Gluten-FreeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaOxidative StressAmino Acids, EssentialCysteineTyrosineAmino acidsCeliac diseaseConditionally-essential amino acidsCysteineGut barrier integrityTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID41269353
PMCPMC12698789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.