Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41269263›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Clinical parameters associated with blood pressure in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and exfoliation glaucoma.

Ayumu Akagi, Kaito Narimoto, Kanta Ueda, Noriko Koizumi, Naoki Okumura, Masaki Tanito

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Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Ayumu AkagiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe, 610- 0394, Japan.
Kaito NarimotoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe, 610- 0394, Japan.
Kanta UedaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe, 610- 0394, Japan.
Noriko KoizumiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe, 610- 0394, Japan.
Naoki OkumuraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyotanabe, 610- 0394, Japan. nokumura@mail.doshisha.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2275-5263
Masaki TanitoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan. mtanito@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Doshisha University Individual research grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlood pressure (BP) characteristics in different glaucoma subtypes remain unclear. This study investigated the relationship between BP parameters and glaucoma subtypes using electronic medical records (EMR) analyzed by a Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)-based system.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 12,322 visits from 920 patients (590 with primary open-angle glaucoma [POAG] and 330 with exfoliation glaucoma [EXG]) at Shimane University Hospital. EMR data were automatically extracted using a previously validated BERT natural language processing model.

resultsMultivariate analysis showed that systolic BP was significantly associated with age, pulse rate, intraocular pressure (IOP), filtration surgery history, and number of glaucoma medications. Diastolic BP correlated with gender, pulse rate, IOP, glaucoma type, filtration surgery history, and number of glaucoma medications. EXG patients demonstrated significantly lower diastolic BP compared to POAG patients (77.9 mmHg vs. 79.6 mmHg, p < 0.001), while showing higher systolic BP (146.6 mmHg vs. 141.2 mmHg, p < 0.001) and pulse pressure (68.8 mmHg vs. 60.7 mmHg, p < 0.001). However, stratified analyses revealed that these differences were most evident in patients younger than 60 years, whereas in older age groups the differences diminished, suggesting an interaction between disease subtype and age.

conclusionsThe increased BP variability observed in EXG patients may be attributable to systemic manifestations of exfoliation syndrome. Together with the age-stratified findings, these results suggest that both disease subtype and aging influence BP profiles in glaucoma. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of BERT-based EMR analysis while revealing distinct BP characteristics in EXG patients that may reflect underlying vascular pathology.

Indexed as

Blood PressureExfoliation SyndromeGlaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureAgedAged, 80 and overElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTonometry, OcularBlood pressureGlaucomaNatural language processing

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.