Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268567›Full record

ArticleNational science review2025

Absolute ranging over 113 km with nanometer precision.

Yan-Wei Chen, Meng-Zhe Lian, Jin-Jian Han, Ting Zeng, Min Li, Guo-Dong Wei, Yong Wang, Yi Sheng, Ali Esamdin, Lei Hou and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yan-Wei ChenHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Meng-Zhe LianHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Jin-Jian HanHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Ting ZengHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Min LiHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Guo-Dong WeiHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Yong WangXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.
Yi ShengHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Ali EsamdinXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.
Lei HouHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Qi ShenHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Jian-Yu GuanHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Jian-Jun JiaHefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230088, China.
Ji-Gang RenHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Cheng-Zhi PengHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Qiang ZhangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Hai-Feng JiangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Jian-Wei PanHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate long-distance ranging is crucial for diverse applications, including satellite formation flying, very-long-baseline interferometry, gravitational-wave observations, geographical research, etc. The integration of the time-of-flight measurement with phase interference in the dual-comb method enables high-precision ranging with a rapid update rate and an extended ambiguity range. Pioneering experiments have achieved remarkable absolute ranging precision over short paths. However, achieving similar precision over longer distances remains technically challenging due to high transmission loss and noise. In this article, we propose a bistatic dual-comb ranging approach that enables successful ranging over a distance of 113 km. We employ air dispersion analysis and a synthetic repetition rate technique to extend the ambiguity range of the inherently noisy channel beyond 100 km. The achieved ranging precision is 11.5 [Formula: see text]m @ 1.3 ms, 681 nm @ 1 s and 82 nm @ 21 s, as confirmed through a comparative analysis of two independent systems. The advanced long-distance ranging technology is expected to have immediate implications for space research initiatives, such as the space telescope array and satellite gravimetry.

Indexed as

high-precision long-distance absolute rangingoptical frequency combprecision metrology

Identifiers

PMID41268567
PMCPMC12629240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.