Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268546›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Clinical challenges and technological breakthroughs in helminthic therapy for diabetes.

Yunhuan Zhu, Xinyi Fei, Ruke Wang, Jiyuan Wang, Xianwei Li, Yijie Zhang, Jialu Xu, Qingzhi Zhao, Keda Chen, Xiaofen Zhang and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yunhuan Zhu *Key Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Xinyi Fei *Key Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Ruke WangKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiyuan WangKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Xianwei LiKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Yijie ZhangKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Jialu XuKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Qingzhi ZhaoKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Keda ChenKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaofen ZhangKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Hongyu LiKey Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helminthic therapy, as an emerging strategy for Diabetes Mellitus (DM), demonstrates significant clinical benefits by modulating host immune and metabolic systems. Studies have shown that this approach effectively enhances insulin sensitivity, reduces chronic inflammation, and restores metabolic homeostasis through the regulation of gut microbiota. However, certain diabetic patients undergoing helminthic therapy may encounter risks such as infections or metabolic disturbances, necessitating the development of safer and more precise therapeutic methods. This review, conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, systematically retrieved and analyzed 163 high-quality studies from PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. It comprehensively evaluates the mechanisms, clinical outcomes, and safety improvement strategies associated with helminthic therapy. To ensure the safe application of this treatment, we propose strategies including genetic editing, real-time monitoring, targeted therapeutics, and helminth-derived molecules, along with a detailed clinical decision-making framework. This framework encompasses the matching of host health status with helminth species selection, guidance on dose optimization and treatment duration, and the application of modern intelligent technologies for real-time monitoring of therapeutic processes and potential adverse effects. Helminthic therapy has demonstrated success in alleviating hyperglycemia, chronic inflammation, and insulin resistance in diabetic patients, offering substantial health benefits through its immunomodulatory and metabolic regulatory effects. These findings suggest that helminthic therapy holds the potential to become a revolutionary approach in the field of DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHelminthsTherapy with HelminthsAnimalsHumansInsulin Resistanceadverse effectsclinical monitordiabetes mellitushelminthic therapyhelminths-derived moleculesrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID41268546
PMCPMC12626982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.