Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268529›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Direct current cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in patients with left atrial appendage occlusion devices.

Xin Xie, Zijun Chen, Xiaorong Li, Jinbo Yu, Jian Zhou, Dian Cheng, Xuecheng Wang, Yizhang Wu, Baowei Zhang, Fenghua Fan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xin Xie *Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zijun Chen *Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaorong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jinbo YuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dian ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuecheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yizhang WuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Baowei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fenghua FanDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bing YangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Data on the safety of direct current cardioversion (DCCV) in patients with left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) devices and its impact on thromboembolic prevention are limited. This study aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of DCCV in patients with LAAO devices. Methods: This single-center, ambispective cohort included patients undergoing one-stop procedures [LAAO combined with radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA)], where LAAO was performed first. DCCV was performed to restore sinus rhythm after LAAO. Patients were divided into the DCCV group and the no-DCCV group. Safety endpoints included DCCV-related death, device dislodgment, device embolization, and major bleeding events. Efficacy endpoints contained all-cause death, cardiovascular death, stroke/transient ischemic attack, and systemic embolism. Results: A total of 196 patients (age 72.5 ± 7.4 years, 51.0% male) were enrolled, with 95 patients undergoing DCCV after LAAO. No DCCV-related death, device dislodgement, or device embolism was observed. At 12 months, the safety endpoints occurred in 3.2% of the DCCV group vs. 6.9% of the no-DCCV group ( Conclusions: No signal of excess risk was observed when performing DCCV in patients with LAAO devices. Tiny changes in device diameter after DCCV were noted on TEE at 45° and 90°, but these were not associated with adverse effects.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationdirect current cardioversionleft atrial appendage occlusionone-stop procedureradiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID41268529
PMCPMC12626986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.