Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268452›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of infectious diseases2025

CIRCULATING VIRAL RESPIRATORY PATHOGENS AS CAUSATIVE AGENT FOR SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS IN MOROCCO: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.

Kharbach Ahmed, Baba Mohamed Amine, Oubaasri Ahmed, Abda Naima, Khalis Mohamed, Ouaalaya El Hassane, Bigi Soufiane, Wakrim Soukaina, Idrissi Karim Sbai, Belyamani Lahcen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kharbach AhmedLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Rabat 10100, Morocco.
Baba Mohamed AmineHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Technical Health, Agadir, Morocco.
Oubaasri AhmedHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Technical Health, Guelmim, Morocco.
Abda NaimaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health of the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed I of Oujda, Morocco.
Khalis MohamedHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Technical Health, Rabat, Morocco.
Ouaalaya El HassaneHigh Institute of Nursing Professions and Technical Health, Agadir, Morocco.
Bigi SoufianeIbn Zohr University, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Agadir, Morocco.
Wakrim SoukainaIbn Zohr University, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Agadir, Morocco.
Idrissi Karim SbaiLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Rabat 10100, Morocco.
Belyamani LahcenCenter of Research and Innovation Mohammed VI in Rabat, Morocco.
Razine RachidLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Rabat 10100, Morocco.
Triki SoumiaWHO Country Office, Rabat, Morocco.
Malik Mamunur RahmanEastern Mediterranean Regional Office, World Health Organisation, Cairo, Egypt.
Obtel MajdoulineLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical Research and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Rabat 10100, Morocco.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Numerous microorganisms are linked to acute respiratory infections, with increasing focus on viruses as significant pathogens, particularly following the emergence of severe acute respiratory infections. we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of respiratory viruses in patients with acute respiratory infections in different regions of Morocco. Materials and Methods: Our study was conducted in accordance with the methodological criteria of the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). We systematically reviewed studies having using databases of PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science between 2000 and 2023. The protocol of the review was registered in the PROSPERO register (CRD42023372751). Twenty-three studies were included in the review. Results: The prevalence of pandemic influenza A(H1N1)2009 varied widely, ranging from 8% to 96%, with almost all studies reporting proportions exceeding 30%. Seasonal influenza had a prevalence ranging from 0.88% to 17%. Among children, four studies examined Respiratory Syncytial Virus prevalence, estimating rates between 18% and 36.47%. Additionally, four studies assessed Respiratory Syncytial Virus prevalence across all age groups, reporting rates from 12% to 53.8%. Three studies found Rhinovirus prevalence in children exceeding 50%, while six studies investigating populations of all ages reported rates from 5.8% to 38%. Conclusions: This review suggests that Pandemic and Seasonal Influenza, Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Rhinovirus have a considerable prevalence in the samples studied in the different cities of the Kingdom of Morocco.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory infectionsMoroccoPrevalenceRespiratory viruses

Identifiers

PMID41268452
PMCPMC12627225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.