ArticleFrontiers in public health2025
Health beliefs and breast self-examination practices among female health science students in Hungary: a health belief model perspective.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Knowledge of early signs and risk factors, and attitude towards breast cancer among women in Dodoma, Tanzania: a community-based cross-sectional study.Future science OA · 2026Article
- Development of an assessment tool for breast self-examination: rubric.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Breast Cancer Knowledge, Awareness and Screening Practices Among Female Healthcare Workers in Al-Mukalla, Yemen.Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2026Article
- Factors Associated With Breast Self-Examination Among Female Healthcare Providers in Moshi Municipality, Northern Tanzania.Obstetrics and gynecology international · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
Background/objectives: Breast cancer remains one of the leading health concerns for women worldwide, while methods promoting early detection, such as breast self-examination (BSE), are still insufficiently integrated into preventive practices. The aim of this study was to explore health beliefs related to BSE and the factors influencing them among female students of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Pécs, using the Health Belief Model (HBM). Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted with the participation of 251 students, who assessed perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, self-efficacy, and health motivation regarding BSE using the Champion Health Belief Model Scale (CHMBS). Results: The study found that 50.2% of students performed BSE regularly, 41.8% occasionally, and 8% never. A family history of breast cancer, especially cases in-volving grandmothers, was significantly associated with the practice of breast self-examination (χ Conclusion: This study offers a new perspective for professionals by emphasizing the need for targeted health education programs that focus on strengthening self-efficacy and reducing perceived barriers. Our findings are of significant public health importance, as they support the integration of structured BSE education into university curricula, thereby fostering the development of health-conscious behaviors that promote early detection among young women.
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