Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268282›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Therapeutic efficacy of endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion in patients with lumbar instability and analysis of prognostic factors.

Junfeng Wang, Shaofei Wang, Jia Yang, Tingrui Sang, Chang Liu, Xiaoping Lei

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junfeng WangSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Shaofei WangSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Jia YangSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Tingrui SangSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Chang LiuSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoping LeiSpinal Center, Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (ELIF) in the management of lumbar instability and identify potential prognostic factors.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 278 patients treated for lumbar instability at Baoji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between February 2021 and November 2023. Based on treatment approach, the patients were divided into two arms: ELIF group (n=141) and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) group (n=137). Comparisons were conducted across multiple clinical metrics including operation time, intraoperative hemorrhage volume, duration of postoperative hospitalization, and functional-pain-related assessments such as VAS (visual analogue scale), ODI (Oswestry Disability Index), and JOA (Japanese Orthopedic Association) scores. Additional imaging outcomes (e.g., lumbar lordosis, degree of spondylolisthesis, and dural cross-sectional area) were also evaluated. JOA improvement over a 12-month period was the primary follow-up indicator. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed to identify prognostic risk factors.

resultsELIF was associated with significantly reduced surgical duration, less intraoperative blood loss, and faster postoperative recovery (P<0.05). Postoperatively, ELIF patients exhibited significantly lower VAS and ODI scores and higher JOA score (P<0.05). Radiographic improvements in sagittal balance (lumbar lordosis), vertebral alignment (spondylolisthesis), and neural decompression (dural area) were more pronounced in the ELIF group (P<0.05). One year post-surgery, the JOA score improvement in the ELIF group remained superior. However, advanced age (≥60 years), diabetes, severe preoperative spondylolisthesis (≥ grade II), and baseline JOA <10 were independently associated with suboptimal outcomes.

conclusionELIF is an effective approach for treating lumbar instability, offering advantages in efficiency, functional recovery, and postoperative rehabilitation. Identifying key prognostic factors may refine clinical decision-making and optimize perioperative strategies for improved outcomes.

Indexed as

endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion (ELIF)Lumbar instabilityposterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)prognostic evaluationrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID41268282
PMCPMC12628262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.