Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41268222›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of minimally invasive tube placement, aspiration, liquefaction and drainage surgery for patients with cerebral hemorrhage.

Weixin Zheng, Hong Lin, Zongliao Zheng, Yan Huang, Qikun Wang, Weiwei Wang, Yong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Weixin ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Hong LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Zongliao ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Qikun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Weiwei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of FuJian Medical Unimersity Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, PR China.
Yong YangDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Center, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of minimally invasive tube placement combined with aspiration, liquefaction, and drainage in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.

methodsA total of 99 patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital between February 2022 to February 2024 were enrolled. Among them, 47 patients received traditional craniotomy (control group), and 52 patients underwent minimally invasive tube placement, aspiration, liquefaction, and drainage in addition to conservative treatment (research group). Clinical efficacy, safety (incidence of venous thrombosis, gastrointestinal bleeding, urinary tract infection, and pulmonary infection), surgery-related indicators (operative duration, hematoma clearance rate on postoperative day 1, edema volume on postoperative day 7), neurological function (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)), activities of daily living (Barthel Index), 30-day mortality risk (Intracerebral Hemorrhage Score (ICH)), 90-day functional outcome (Functional Outcome in Patients with Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage Score (FUNC)), serum inflammatory factors (tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), C reactive protein (CRP)), oxidative stress indicators (superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA)), cerebrovascular function-related indices (calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), endothelin (ET)), rebleeding incidence, and morbidity and mortality were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe research group demonstrated significantly higher total effectiveness rates (96.15% VS. 76.60%, P=0.048) and hematoma clearance rate on postoperative day 1 in the research group compared with the control group (P<0.001). The incidence of venous thrombosis, gastrointestinal bleeding, urinary tract infection, and pulmonary infection, as well as the overall complication rate were comparable between groups (P>0.05). The research group exhibited shorter operative duration and lower edema volume on postoperative day 7 (P<0.001). Post-treatment NIHSS score, ICH score, FUNC score, TNF-α, IL-6, CRP, MDA, and ET levels were significantly lower, whereas Barthel Index, SOD, and CGRP levels were significantly higher compared with both pre-treatment and control group values (all P<0.05). No significant differences were observed in rebleeding, morbidity, and mortality rates between groups (P>0.05).

conclusionMinimally invasive tube placement combined with aspiration, liquefaction and drainage demonstrates definite clinical efficacy and favorable safety in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage.

Indexed as

aspirationcerebral hemorrhageclinical efficacyliquefaction and drainage surgeryMinimally invasive tube placementsafety

Identifiers

PMID41268222
PMCPMC12628215

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