Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266983›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Driving pressure guided ventilation versus conventional lung protective strategy in morbid obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a prospective randomized controlled study.

Mohamed Saed Elbehairy, Gehan Morsy Eid, Ashraf Elsayed Elzeftawy, Nabil Ali Elsheikh, Wail Ebrahim Messbah

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04861168 (Driving Pressure Guided Ventilation Versus Conventional Lung Protective Strategy in Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery; a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04861168 nacompletednot on this map

Driving Pressure Guided Ventilation Versus Conventional Lung Protective Strategy in Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery; a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorTanta UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsDriving PressureArmsdriving pressure guided ventilation, Conventional protective lung strategy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed Saed ElbehairyAnesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care & Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31511, Egypt. mohamedelbehairy@med.tanta.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0667-6517
Gehan Morsy EidAnesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care & Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31511, Egypt.
Ashraf Elsayed ElzeftawyAnesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care & Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31511, Egypt.
Nabil Ali ElsheikhAnesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care & Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31511, Egypt.
Wail Ebrahim MessbahAnesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care & Pain Management Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31511, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical ventilation in bariatric surgery presents unique challenges, requiring strategies that minimize intraoperative atelectasis, maintain adequate oxygenation, and lower the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. The present study compared driving pressure-guided ventilation with conventional lung-protective ventilation in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

methodsSixty patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 40-50 kg/m², scheduled for laparoscopic bariatric surgery, were randomized according to intraoperative ventilation strategy into two groups: Group I (n = 30) received the conventional lung-protective strategy, and Group II (n = 30) received the driving pressure-guided ventilation strategy. After induction of pneumoperitoneum, a standardized lung recruitment maneuver was performed, after which ventilation strategies were applied according to group allocation: in Group I, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) was maintained at 5 cmH₂O throughout surgery, whereas in Group II, PEEP was individualized to achieve the lowest driving pressure (DP).

resultsThe PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio showed significant improvement after the recruitment maneuver in both groups compared with baseline values. However, measurements obtained before the end of surgery and after extubation were significantly higher in Group II than in Group I (P < 0.001). Lung mechanics were also significantly better in Group II, with higher compliance, lower driving pressure, and reduced plateau pressure (Pplat). Intraoperative hypoxia requiring rescue therapy occurred in 10 patients (33.3%) in Group I compared with 2 patients (6.7%) in Group II, while postoperative hypoxia requiring supplementary oxygen was observed in 7 patients (23.3%) in Group I and in none of the patients in Group II.

conclusionThe adoption of driving pressure-based ventilation in laparoscopic bariatric surgery for morbidly obese patients was associated with improved oxygenation, optimized lung mechanics, and a lower risk of postoperative hypoxemia.

trial registrationThe trial was registered prior to patient enrolment at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04861168, Date of registration: 27/4/2021).

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidPositive-Pressure RespirationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesPulmonary AtelectasisDriving pressureIndividualized peepMorbid obeseRecruitment maneuverVentilation strategies

Identifiers

PMID41266983
PMCPMC12632041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.