ReviewNature reviews. Chemistry2025
Integrative catalytic pairs driving complex chemical reactions.
Review in Nature reviews. Chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mimicking Overall Photosynthesis by Incorporating Paired Ce(III) Single-Atom Sites Into Covalent Organic Framework.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Heteroatom Doping Restructures Interfacial H2O to Resolve Mechanistic Contradictions in CO2 Electroreduction.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- Plasma-Driven Single-Atom Catalysis: From Synthesis to Catalytic Reactions.Nano letters · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Single-atom catalysts are isolated metal atoms on supports that offer well-defined active sites, nearly 100% atom utilization, and exceptional activity and selectivity, making them powerful platforms in heterogeneous catalysis. However, their uniform active sites often limit performances in complex chemical reactions involving multiple intermediates. To address this, integrative catalytic pairs (ICPs) are proposed, featuring spatially adjacent, electronically coupled dual active sites that function cooperatively yet independently. Unlike single-atom catalysts or dual-atom catalysts, ICPs offer functional differentiation within a small catalytic ensemble, enabling concerted multi-intermediate reactions. This Review traces the evolution from nanocatalysts to single-cluster catalysts and single-atom catalysts, evaluating their structural challenges and mechanistic limitations. Building on this, we define ICPs, illustrate their geometric and electronic features, and classify them by atomic composition and catalytic function. We highlight nitrate reduction, CO
Identifiers
41266852What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.