Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266714›Full record

ArticleNature food2025

Bacterial richness enhances the thermostability of soil organic matter via a long-term trade-off between molecular diversity and thermodynamic stability.

Meng Wu, Emanuele Lugato, Pengfa Li, Jia Liu, Cunpu Qiu, Shuang Wang, Xingzhu Ma, Xiaoyu Hao, Ming Liu, Jun Shan and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Meng WuState Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-9546
Emanuele LugatoJoint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy.
Pengfa LiCollege of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-0611
Jia LiuSoil and Fertilizer & Resources and Environment Institute, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang, China.
Cunpu QiuZhenjiang College, Zhenjiang, China.
Shuang WangHeilongjiang Academy of Black Soil Conservation & Utilization, Harbin, China. wangshuang0726@163.com.
Xingzhu MaHeilongjiang Academy of Black Soil Conservation & Utilization, Harbin, China.
Xiaoyu HaoHeilongjiang Academy of Black Soil Conservation & Utilization, Harbin, China.
Ming LiuState Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China.
Jun ShanState Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China. shanjun@issas.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-4456
Xiaoyuan YanState Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-4836
Zhongpei LiState Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China. zhpli@issas.ac.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42077021Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20221005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The persistence of soil organic matter (SOM) is shaped by its molecular features and stability, but the temporal dynamics of these features remain unclear. Here we investigate the molecular diversity (the number of molecules) and molecular thermodynamic stability (the theoretical Gibbs free energy for the half reaction of carbon oxidation) of SOM in soils from long-term (>30 years) paddy and upland experimental fields. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that enhanced SOM thermostability aligns with the temporal variation of molecular thermodynamic stability in these soils. Increased SOM molecular thermodynamic stability occurs alongside decreased molecular diversity over decades, and this temporal trade-off (negative relationship) is modulated by increased bacterial richness. These findings highlight the role of microbial diversity in enhancing SOM thermostability and support strategies that promote bacterial richness for improved SOM persistence in agriculture.

Indexed as

BacteriaSoilSoil MicrobiologyBiodiversityThermodynamicsSoil

Identifiers

PMID41266714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.