Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266548›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Optimization of extraction and structural characterization of bioactive compounds from Musa balbisiana peel.

Thi Ngoc Nhon Hoang, Thi Quynh Hoa Luu, Van Anh Nguyen, Thi Hong Anh Le

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thi Ngoc Nhon HoangHo Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade (HUIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thi Quynh Hoa LuuHo Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade (HUIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Van Anh NguyenHo Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade (HUIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thi Hong Anh LeHo Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade (HUIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. anhlth@huit.edu.vn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Musa balbisiana peel, a largely underutilized by-product, is konwn as a source of bioactive compounds. This study aims to investigate the extraction of polyphenols and saponins from M. balbisiana peel by microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) combined with optimized extraction conditions by response surface methodology (RSM). In addition, the biologically active constituents in the extract were also determined. Phytochemical screening and quantification revealed that the peel extract was rich in polyphenols and saponins, with total polyphenol content (TPC) and total saponin content (TSC) of 48.82 mg GAE/gDM and 57.18 mg/gDM, respectively, under optimal conditions (81.09% solvent concentration, 4.39 s/min irradiation cycle, 44.54 min microwave time). FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy confirmed the presence of characteristic functional groups of polyphenols and saponins. The purified fraction contained oleanolic acid, which was identified as the major compound after improving the extract's purity. These findings provide insights into the chemical composition to explain the biological activity of M. balbisiana peel.

Indexed as

MusaPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsSaponinsFruitMicrowavesOleanolic AcidSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSpectrum Analysis, RamanOleanolic AcidPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsSaponinsMusa balbisianaPeelPolyphenolsRSMSaponins

Identifiers

PMID41266548
PMCPMC12635386

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