Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266483›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Comparative safety of stent retriever designs for intracranial atherosclerotic disease related large vessel occlusion using agarose models.

Yukihiro Imaoka, Katsuhiro Mikami, Ai Fuchita, Satoshi Ikeda, Nice Ren, Shogo Watanabe, Soichiro Abe, Tomohide Yoshie, Satoshi Namitome, Syoji Kobashi and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yukihiro ImaokaDepartment of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Next Generation Medical Research, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan. yukihiro.imaoka@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7054-2708
Katsuhiro MikamiFaculty of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kindai University, 930 Nishimitani, Kinokawa, Wakayama, 649-6493, Japan. kmikami@waka.kindai.ac.jp.
Ai FuchitaFaculty of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kindai University, 930 Nishimitani, Kinokawa, Wakayama, 649-6493, Japan.
Satoshi IkedaFaculty of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kindai University, 930 Nishimitani, Kinokawa, Wakayama, 649-6493, Japan.
Nice RenDepartment of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Next Generation Medical Research, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Shogo WatanabeDepartment of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Next Generation Medical Research, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Soichiro AbeDepartment of Neurology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Tomohide YoshieDepartment of Cerebrovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Satoshi NamitomeDepartment of Neurology, Kumamoto Red Cross Hospital, 2-1-1 Nagamineminami, Higashiku, Kumamoto, 861-8520, Japan.
Syoji KobashiDepartment of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Next Generation Medical Research, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Hirotoshi ImamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Koji IiharaDepartment of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Next Generation Medical Research, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shinmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.

Funding

Intramural Research Fund 20-4-10Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 25293314, 18H02914, 22H03191, 23K24450the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19ek0210088, JP20ek0210129, JP20ek0210147, JP21ek0210147, JP22ek0210147the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare H28-Shinkin-Ippan-011, 19AC1003, 21FA1010, 22FA1015, 23FA1014, 24FA1015, 24FA1016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishing an optimal first-line approach for suspected intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD)-related acute large vessel occlusion (LVO) remains challenging. We developed an ICAD model using an agarose phantom to investigate the specific features of the stent retriever (SR) design for ICAD-LVO for safety use. An ICAD model that reproduced the mechanical features of plaque was developed to quantify the pull-out resistance and intraluminal injury caused by SRs. The impacts of vessel factors (ICAD existence and plaque stiffness) and SR design (non-segmented, segmented, and manually-controllable-diameter) were evaluated using this model. In the 6% agarose (as soft plaque) ICAD model, SR caused significantly higher pull-out resistance and severe intraluminal injury compared with the non-ICAD model or the 10% agarose (as hard plaque) ICAD model with almost all SRs. In the 6% ICAD model, non-segmented, rather than segmented, SRs seemed to reduce pull-out resistance and intraluminal injury. Longer SRs strengthened the benefit of non-segmented design. SRs with manually controllable diameter, when fully relaxed before retrieval, seemed to provide the safest option among all SR designs, while those with usual handling such as slight relaxation before retrieval seemed to be the most harmful due to specific deformation. Using SRs for ICAD-LVO may increase pull-out resistance and intraluminal injury, particularly in ICAD involving soft plaques. SR use safety for ICAD seems to depend largely on SR design and handling procedures of manually controllable diameter SRs.

Indexed as

Intracranial ArteriosclerosisStentsHumansPhantoms, ImagingSepharoseSepharoseEndovascular treatmentIntracranial atherosclerotic diseaseLarge vessel occlusionMechanical thrombectomyStent retriever

Identifiers

PMID41266483
PMCPMC12635251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.