Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266133›Full record

ArticleThorax2026

Coexposure to asbestos, mineral wool, crystalline silica and refractory ceramic fibres and risk of lung cancer and mesothelioma.

Fleur Delva, Céline Gramond, Isabelle Thaon, Aude Lacourt, Patrick Brochard, Julia Benoist, Antoine Gislard, Francois Laurent, Christophe Paris, Pascal Andujar and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fleur DelvaCHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France fleur.delva@chu-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-5594-5405
Céline GramondBordeaux Population Health Research Center, Equipe EPICENE, INSERM U1219, Bordeaux, France.
Isabelle ThaonUniversité de Lorraine, Inserm, INSPIIRE, Nancy, France.
Aude LacourtBordeaux Population Health Research Center, Equipe EPICENE, INSERM U1219, Bordeaux, France.
Patrick BrochardBordeaux Population Health Research Center, Equipe EPICENE, INSERM U1219, Bordeaux, France.
Julia BenoistInstitut Interuniversitaire de Médecine du Travail de Paris-Ile de France, Créteil, France.
Antoine GislardOccupational Diseases Department, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.
Francois LaurentUniversity of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5505-2340
Christophe ParisOccupational Diseases, University Hospital Centre Rennes, Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6417-4980
Pascal AndujarInstitut Interuniversitaire de Médecine du Travail de Paris-Ile de France, Créteil, France.
Bénédicte ClinService de Santé au Travail et Pathologie Professionnelle, CHU Caen, Caen, France.
Jean-Claude PaironInstitut Interuniversitaire de Médecine du Travail de Paris-Ile de France, Créteil, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsbestos, mineral wool (MW), refractory ceramic fibres (RCF) and silica are among the most common exposures to mineral particles in the workplace.

objectiveTo study the effect of coexposure to asbestos and MW, crystalline silica or RCFs and the risk of lung cancer and mesothelioma.

methodsThe Asbestos-Related Diseases Cohort is a surveillance programme in retired workers exposed to asbestos during their working life. Complete job histories were collected and occupational exposure to asbestos was assessed by an expert, while occupational exposure to MW, RCFs and silica was assessed using French job-exposure matrices. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate HR and 95% CI for lung cancer mortality and lung cancer incidence and for mesothelioma mortality or mesothelioma incidence.

resultsIn this population of workers exposed to asbestos, in the mortality study, exposures to MW, crystalline silica and RCFs were not found to be associated with lung cancer after adjustment for smoking and asbestos, nor with mesothelioma after adjustment for asbestos. In the incidence study, there was an association between exposure to crystalline silica (ever exposed) and mesothelioma (HR

conclusionCrystalline silica is not known to induce mesothelioma but coexposure to asbestos could increase the effect of asbestos on the mesothelial cells.

Indexed as

AsbestosCeramicsLung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaMineral FibersOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureSilicon DioxideAgedFemaleFranceHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAsbestosMineral FibersSilicon DioxideAsbestos Induced Lung DiseaseLung CancerMesotheliomaOccupational Lung Disease

Identifiers

PMID41266133
PMCPMC13151523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.