Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41265454›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2025

Daily ultrastructural remodeling of clock neurons.

Juan I Ispizua, Micaela Rodriguez-Caron, Francisco J Tassara, Keun-Young Kim, Christian M Carpio-Romero, Catalina Insussarry Perkins, Milagros Barzi, Miguel F Vasquez, Celia N Hansen, Julian Gargiulo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of biological rhythms · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Juan I IspizuaLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
Micaela Rodriguez-CaronLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
Francisco J TassaraLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.
Keun-Young KimCenter for Research in Biological Systems, National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Christian M Carpio-RomeroLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.
Catalina Insussarry PerkinsLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
Milagros BarziLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
Miguel F VasquezCenter for Research in Biological Systems, National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Celia N HansenDivision of Genetics and Genome Biology, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Julian GargiuloLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
Ezio RosatoDivision of Genetics and Genome Biology, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Horacio O de la IglesiaDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Mark H EllismanCenter for Research in Biological Systems, National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address: mellisman@ucsd.edu.
M Fernanda CerianiLaboratorio de Genética del Comportamiento, Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIB-BA/CONICET, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina. Electronic address: fceriani@leloir.org.ar.

Funding

National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research: A BRAIN Technology Integration and Dissemination ResourceU24NS120055 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 2021 to 2025
$5.4M
Circadian Structural Plasticity in Central PacemakersR01NS108934 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CERIANI, MARIA FERNANDA, DE LA IGLESIA, HORACIO O · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS108934NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS120055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals have endogenous timekeeping mechanisms to measure time and adjust their physiology to cyclical environmental changes. These biological clocks rely on neural networks to orchestrate circadian rhythmicity. Some clock neurons undergo a daily remodeling of their morphology-known as circadian structural plasticity-that is expected to impact their connectivity and function. This process remains poorly defined at the subcellular level, preventing a full understanding of how it relates to other cyclical properties. In this study, we generated 3D electron microscopy reconstructions of adult Drosophila brains at three key time points to examine ultrastructural changes in the terminals of core clock neurons. We found that neuronal varicosities are the organizational units underlying these structural changes, as they contain the functional elements required for neuronal communication (active zones and dense-core vesicles) and for their metabolic support (mitochondria). Varicosities appear to change in number during the day-night cycle while exhibiting differences in the number of active zones, in the accumulation of dense-core vesicles, both full and fused, and in the number, shape, and size of the mitochondria. These results suggest an interplay between structural and functional plasticity that was not appreciated to date. We propose that circadian plasticity of presynaptic varicosities modulates the influence of specific clock neurons onto the circadian network. Given the conservation across timekeeping mechanisms, ultrastructural changes might underlie circadian shifts in neuronal connectivity across species.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksCircadian RhythmDrosophila melanogasterNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsAnimalsBraincircadian structural plasticityCLEMcorrelated light and electron microscopyGFP reconstitutionmito::Apex2SBEMserial block-face scanning electron microscopys-LNv neuronssynaptic boutonvaricosity

Identifiers

PMID41265454
PMCPMC13636110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.