Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41264906›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2025

Association between pattern of hepatic iron deposition and severity of MASH among patients enrolled in the NASH Clinical Research Network.

Aalam Sohal, Laura A Wilson, David E Kleiner, Rohit Loomba, Liyun Yuan, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Arun J Sanyal, Brent A Neuschwander-Tetri, Naga P Chalasani, Anna Mae Diehl and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ferroptosis in liver biology and diseases.Hepatology communications · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aalam SohalLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8365-7240
Laura A WilsonDepartment of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
David E KleinerLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-3442-4453
Rohit LoombaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla.ORCID 0000-0002-4845-9991
Liyun YuanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6760-4165
Srinivasan DasarathyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1774-0104
Arun J SanyalDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8682-5748
Brent A Neuschwander-TetriDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Naga P ChalasaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Anna Mae DiehlDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-089
Kris V KowdleyLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8553-3652
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (NASH CRN)

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of Northern Ohio, Catalyzing Linkages to Equity in Health (CLE Health)UM1TR004528 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRACE A MCCOMSEY · 2023 to 2026
$32.1M
Pediatric Trials in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)U01DK061734 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2002 to 2026
$24.4M
Continuation of the Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (NASHU01DK061730 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TONASCIA, JAMES A · 2002 to 2018
$23.2M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000100 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2015
$19.7M
Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health Related ResearchUL1TR002649 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2018 to 2022
$19.1M
The Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (DDRCC)P30DK097948 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI AMITABH CHAK · 2015 to 2026
$15.6M
Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research NetworkU01DK061732 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Srinivasan Dasarathy · 2002 to 2026
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000006NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000100NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000436NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002649NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004528NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097948NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061713NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061718NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061728NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061730NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061731NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061732NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061737NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061738NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK130190NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK061730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously showed that the pattern of liver biopsy iron staining is associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) severity and fibrosis. The goal of the current study was to further examine the relationships between hepatic iron deposition and disease severity in a large biopsy-proven cohort of nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (NASH CRN).

methodsAdult patients enrolled in the NASH CRN Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Database, PIVENS, or FLINT studies from November 2004 to May 2022 were included. Patient demographics, clinical, and laboratory data were compared between patients with different iron deposition patterns. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the relationship between the iron deposition pattern and advanced fibrosis.

resultsA total of 2833 patients were included; 1166 patients (41%) had positive hepatic iron staining. Two hundred seventy-two (9.6%) patients had hepatocellular (HC) iron, 284 (10%) had iron in the reticuloendothelial system (RES), and the remaining (21.4%) had mixed iron deposition. A higher proportion of patients with RES iron had grade 3 steatosis (29%), severe hepatocyte ballooning (47%), severe lobular inflammation (15%), cirrhosis (16%), and definite MASH (71%). On multivariate regression analysis, patients with RES iron had higher odds of advanced fibrosis (adjusted OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.11-1.62, p=0.003), while patients with HC iron had lower odds of advanced fibrosis (aOR: 0.68, 95% CI: 0.55-0.83, p<0.001).

conclusionsHepatic iron is common in patients with MASH. Patients with a RES iron pattern have a severe disease, while those with HC iron have milder disease. These data provide insights into the potential role of hepatic iron in the pathogenesis of MASH.

Indexed as

IronLiverLiver CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultBiopsyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexIronbiopsyhepatocellulariron depositionMASHNASH CRNreticuloendothelial

Identifiers

PMID41264906
PMCPMC12637332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.