Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41264190›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2026

Risk factors for vascular oozing or bleeding following transection with automatic staplers during uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

Hideki Motoyama, Taishi Adachi, Takao Nakanishi, Ren Takehara, Mitsugu Omasa

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hideki MotoyamaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7- 1, Kojidai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan. motoyama.sch.hideki@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8263-1652
Taishi AdachiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7- 1, Kojidai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan.
Takao NakanishiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7- 1, Kojidai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan.
Ren TakeharaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7- 1, Kojidai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan.
Mitsugu OmasaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7- 1, Kojidai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the risk factors for vascular oozing or bleeding after vessel transection with automatic staplers during uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).

methodsAmong 157 consecutive uniportal anatomical lung resections performed between December 2018 and December 2023, 117 cases involving vascular stapling were retrospectively reviewed. A five-grade blood leakage scale (Grades 0-4) was used to assess both proximal and distal vessel stumps.

resultsAmong 446 transected vessels, Grade 2 blood leakage occurred in 39 sites (8.7%) and Grade 3 in seven sites (1.6%). No Grade 4 bleeding or secondary injuries were observed. Multivariate analysis revealed body height ≤ 160 cm (odds ratio [OR] 4.7, p = 0.004) and left upper lobe vessels (OR 11.9, p = 0.002) as independent risk factors for Grade ≥ 2 blood leakage. Detailed vessel-level analysis further revealed that the proximal stump of the first branch of the left upper lobe most frequently required hemostatic intervention (11 sites; 24%).

conclusionsThis study is the first to report that short stature and left upper lobe vessels are risk factors for Grade ≥ 2 blood leakage during uniportal VATS. Although Grade 2 bleeding is not critical, it may serve as a precursor to Grade 3 or more severe bleeding. Therefore, surgical procedures should be performed with careful consideration of these potential risks.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalPneumonectomyPostoperative HemorrhageSurgical StaplersSurgical StaplingThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedVascular System InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAutomatic staplerBleedingOozingUniportal VATS

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.