Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41264135›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2025

Violence against children with disabilities in a rural population of Upper Egypt: a community-based study.

Wafaa A Ali, Ahmed M Gad-Allah, Seham A Abokresha, Abdel Rahman Z Abdel Rahman, Asmaa M Khalaf

Abstract read
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Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wafaa A AliForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Ahmed M Gad-AllahForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al- Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt.
Seham A AbokreshaPublic Health and Community Medicine department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt. sehamghalib@yahoo.com.
Abdel Rahman Z Abdel RahmanForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al- Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt.
Asmaa M KhalafForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with disabilities face heightened violence risks, particularly in resource-limited settings. Despite global evidence, data on violence against children with disabilities in rural Upper Egypt remain scarce. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, types, and family-related risk factors of violence against children with disabilities in this region.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted (December 2023-March 2024) in two rural Upper Egypt villages. Using a multistage random sampling, 213 young adults (aged 18-24 years) with disabilities were included. Data were collected using validated structured interviews (ISPCAN tool) and focus group discussions.

resultsThe sample comprised 54% males and 46% females. Around 50% primarily had intellectual, and 33.8% had physical disabilities. Emotional violence was nearly universal (93.1 in males, 100% in females), followed by physical (73.6-78.6%) and sexual violence (21.1-26.4%). Females experienced higher violence rates (50% vs. 9.6% males, p < 0.001). Parental drug abuse (22.6% males vs. 10.2% females, p = 0.02) and low socioeconomic status (59.1% vs. 43.9%, p = 0.03) were significant risk factors. Intellectual disabilities correlated with elevated sexual violence Perpetrators included parents (35.4-41.8%) and unrelated individuals (44.3-60%).

conclusionsSystemic violence against children with disabilities in rural Upper Egypt was pervasive, driven by poverty, low parental education, and gender disparities. Interventions must address familial and community-level factors, including economic support, parental education, and stricter enforcement of child protection laws.

Indexed as

Children’s disabilitiesRisk factorsRuralUpper EgyptViolence

Identifiers

PMID41264135
PMCPMC12634941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.