Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41264091›Full record

Trial reportPediatric surgery international2025

Is open pyeloplasty still a practical option for pediatric patients in resource-limited settings compared to laparoscopic and robotic approaches?

Gaurav Sharma, Akshita Kundra, Surendra Sharma, Chitrangada Saikia, Bhavya Mehta, Himanshu Agrawal, Rahul Bhargava

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gaurav SharmaDepartment of Urology, NHS Healthcare trust, Royal Derby hospital, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton, Derby, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6315-8565
Akshita KundraDepartment of Surgery, Government Medical College Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9924-5401
Surendra SharmaDepartment of Surgery, KEM Medical College, Mathura, UP, India.
Chitrangada SaikiaDepartment of Gynaecology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1350-5687
Bhavya MehtaDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College, Pilkhuwa, UP, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3081-1770
Himanshu AgrawalDepartment of Pharmacology, GS Medical College, Pilkhuwa, UP, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4890-7026
Rahul BhargavaDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College, Pilkhuwa, UP, India. brahul2371@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0781-7748

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the feasibility of open pyeloplasty (OP) for treating pediatric pelviureteric junction obstruction in resource-limited settings in the era of robot assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty (RALP) and laparoscopic pyeloplasty (LP).

methodsA total of 168 patients (56 each) were randomized to receive RALP, LP, or OP, respectively.

resultsThe operative time for the RALP was significantly higher (P < 0.001) compared to LP and open OP. The length of stay (LOS) for RALP and LP was substantially lower (P < 0.001) compared to the OP, with average stays of 2.8 ± 1.5 days, 3.1 ± 1.2 days, and 6.4 ± 8.1 days, respectively. In the RALP group, 54 (96.4%) had a non-obstructed drainage pattern post-operatively compared to 52 (92.8%) in the LP group, and 53 (94.6%) patients in the OP group (P = 0.363). Only 2 (3.6%) patients in the RALP group and 4 (7.1%) patients in the LP group, and 3 (5.3%) patients in OP group, exhibited obstructed drainage on dynamic nuclear scan. Grade II complications (urine leakage) occurred in 2 patients in the RALP cohort, and in 3 patients in the LP cohort. The leakage typically resolved within 10 days and did not require further intervention. Higher-grade complications (Clavien Grade 3 and 4a), such as hydronephrosis, were identified in both the RALP and OP groups (one case each).

conclusionDue to comparable success rates and minimal complications, OP is a viable alternative to minimally invasive RALP and LP in treating pediatric patients with PUJO, particularly where cost and equipment availability are limiting factors.

Indexed as

HydronephrosisKidney PelvisLaparoscopyRobotic Surgical ProceduresUreteral ObstructionUrologic Surgical ProceduresAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfantLength of StayMaleOperative TimeLaparoscopic surgeryMinimally invasive surgeryRobot assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.