Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41263687›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2025

Design and Implementation of a One Health Framework for Evaluating the Transmission Potential of Pathogens of Public Health Interest for Surveillance Studies.

Claire A Quiner, Lauren P Courtney, Jean Kim, Vivian Kwaghe, Jay Osi Samuels, Cyril Erameh, Adamu Zigwai Ephraim, Emmanuel A Oga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Human Rickettsial Infections Detected in Nigeria: Discovery of a Significant Contributor to Acute Febrile Illness.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. A Pathogen Selection Tool for Surveillance of Acute Febrile Illness in Nigeria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claire A QuinerSolutions, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4419-1542
Lauren P CourtneySolutions, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8943-4934
Jean KimSolutions, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2207-6263
Vivian KwagheInternal Medicine, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-1962-4641
Jay Osi SamuelsAPIN Public Health Initiative, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-8933-1006
Cyril EramehIrrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Edo, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7783-2495
Adamu Zigwai EphraimSolutions, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Emmanuel A OgaSolutions, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0744-5681

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobalization, over the past century, has extended the geographic range of infectious pathogens. Where physical distance previously protected populations from pathogens circulating in distant places, factors such as population growth, urbanization, modern transportation networks, and climate change have increased local expansion and amplification and cross-boundary spread of pathogens into naïve locations. Despite this possibility, a lack of historical endemicity of a pathogen in a region can delay its detection due to unfamiliarity with the symptomatology or limited diagnostics.

methodsWe developed the One Health transmission potential framework for assessing a pathogen, using a history-agnostic approach, that incorporates-but does not rely solely on-prior detection of it, to determine its transmission potential within a region. This framework was applied to 71 pathogens for Nigeria, and the results were used to inform the selection of pathogens for the Surveillance of Acute Febrile Illness Aetiologies in Nigeria (SAFIAN) study.

resultsThe assessment identified transmission potential for 16 pathogens for which no previous detection in humans in Nigeria was found. The SAFIAN study screened 1200 patients for 25 pathogens with transmission potential in Nigeria. Outcomes included the detection of 11 pathogens, with no previous molecular detection in humans in Nigeria, and 9 pathogens ranked as high risk for causing Public Health Emergencies of International concern.

conclusionsThese results indicate the utility of the One Health transmission potential framework and its role in global health security. To prepare for surreptitious circulation of a pathogen, a history-agnostic approach is needed, whereby evidence, beyond previous detection in a region, is used to determine pathogens' potentials.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesEpidemiological MonitoringOne HealthPublic HealthHumansNigeriaacute febrile illnessdiagnosticsinfectious pathogenszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID41263687
PMCPMC12631772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.