Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41263676›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2026

Assessing Upstream Structural and Social Drivers of Health in Breast Cancer Survivorship: The Pathways Study Neighborhood Resource.

Salma Shariff-Marco, Julie Von Behren, Ekaterina Chirikova, Pushkar P Inamdar, Michelle Wadhwa, Laura Allen, Lia D'Addario, Janise M Roh, Christine B Ambrosone, Lawrence H Kushi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Salma Shariff-MarcoDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2541-3333
Julie Von BehrenDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-9342-5299
Ekaterina ChirikovaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9801-1733
Pushkar P InamdarDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2648-2477
Michelle WadhwaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0009-0005-1677-3512
Laura AllenDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2033-7298
Lia D'AddarioDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7753-4041
Janise M RohDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8615-4320
Christine B AmbrosoneRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1717-9943
Lawrence H KushiDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9136-1175
Peggy ReynoldsDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5783-7536
Scarlett Lin GomezDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5143-4867

Funding

Prospective Study of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipR01CA105274 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2004 to 2014
$19.9M
Infrastructure for Pathways, a Prospective Study of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipU01CA195565 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI AMBROSONE, CHRISTINE B., KUSHI, LAWRENCE H · 2016 to 2025
$18.8M
National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA105274National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA214057National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA195565NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105274NCI NIH HHS U01 CA195565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch has linked neighborhood factors (e.g., air pollution, obesogenic environment) often associated with residential segregation to cancer disparities, including mortality. Limited research has explored these multilevel drivers of health, recognizing residential segregation as upstream of neighborhood social, built, and physical environment attributes. In this study, we describe the neighborhood data resource of the Pathways Study, a diverse cohort of women diagnosed with breast cancer.

methodsUsing data from multiple sources, including the 2010 US Census, we appended census tract and block group-level measures that characterize the participants' baseline neighborhoods. We examined distributions of neighborhood attributes by the Index of Concentration at the Extremes, a measure of racialized economic segregation, to demonstrate the relationships among these factors.

resultsTwenty-eight percent of the participants resided in neighborhoods with the highest concentrations of high-income non-Hispanic White residents [i.e., most privileged neighborhoods; quintile (Q) 5] compared with only 9% who resided in neighborhoods with the highest concentrations of low-income residents from minoritized racial/ethnic groups (i.e., least privileged neighborhoods, Q1). Participants residing in less privileged neighborhoods had more exposure to detrimental neighborhood attributes, including a higher overall pollution burden, markers of physical disorder (e.g., graffiti and garbage), more barred windows, and a higher crime index.

conclusionsFor a cohort of breast cancer survivors, residing in neighborhoods with less privilege shows evidence of adverse neighborhood attributes across domains of social, built, and physical environments. IMPACT: This neighborhood infrastructure is well positioned to assess interactions across the multilevel factors contributing to health disparities in women with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsAdultAgedFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurvivorshipUnited States

Identifiers

PMID41263676
PMCPMC12959897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.