Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41263618›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

Influence of Corneal Diameter on Corneal Biomechanics and Biometry in Chinese Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Huanmin Cheng, Qiwei Li, Fan Yang, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Jonathan E Moore, Zhanglin Liu, Ming Sun, Shaozhen Zhao, Yue Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Huanmin ChengTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Qiwei LiTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Fan YangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Emmanuel Eric PazoTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jonathan E MooreCathedral Eye Clinic, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Zhanglin LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Ming SunTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Shaozhen ZhaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yue HuangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of corneal diameter (CD) on corneal biomechanics and biometry parameters to allow more accurate evaluation of refractive surgery patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 203 Chinese participants were categorized into four groups based on CD (group A = CD ≤11.1 mm, group B = CD = 11.2-11.5 mm, group C = CD = 11.6-12 mm, and group D = CD >12.0 mm). Data collected included age, gender, intraocular pressure, spherical equivalent, and parameters from the Pentacam and Corvis ST. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Results: The study included 203 eyes. For the Pentacam examination, corneal curvature, thinnest pachymetry (TP), back elevations (BEs), corneal elevation difference (front and back), pachymetry progression indices (PPIs), index of surface variance (ISV), keratoconus percentage index (KISA%), and most of the Belin/Ambrósio Enhanced Ectasia Display (BAD) parameters were negatively correlated with CD (linear regression analysis, P < 0.05). The abnormal rate of Pentacam parameters in the CD ≤11.1 mm group was higher than other groups. For Corvis ST, CD was positively correlated with peak distance (PD) and Ambrósio relational thickness to the horizontal profile (Arth), but negatively correlated with tomographic and biomechanical index (TBI) and Corvis biomechanical index (CBI; linear regression analysis, P < 0.05). The CD ≤11.1 mm group demonstrated the highest CBI and TBI values, although these parameters remained within the normal range. Conclusions: Corneal diameter significantly influences Pentacam and Corvis ST parameters, particularly on BE, BAD-D, PPIs, CBI, and TBI. Translational Relevance: Incorporating corneal diameter into preoperative screening may help improve the specificity of keratoconus detection and reduce unnecessary exclusion of eligible refractive surgery candidates with small corneas.

Indexed as

BiometryCorneaKeratoconusAdolescentAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaChinaCorneal PachymetryCorneal TopographyCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41263618
PMCPMC12663872

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.