Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41263455›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Machine Learning-Driven Integration of Cancer Cell Phenotypes Predicts Cisplatin Sensitivity.

Haruki Ujiie, Tomoko Sakyo, Konomi Oya, Yuto Sugawara, Miyu Ota, Honami Yonezawa, Naoyuki Nishiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haruki UjiieDepartment of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7588-0266
Tomoko SakyoDivision of Integrated Information for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Konomi OyaDivision of Integrated Information for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Yuto SugawaraDivision of Integrated Information for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Miyu OtaDivision of Integrated Information for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Honami YonezawaDivision of Health Chemistry, Department of Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Naoyuki NishiyaDivision of Integrated Information for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-9944

Funding

Alumni Association of Iwate Medical University (Keiryokai) Y138Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan (PMAC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrecision medicine has personalized anticancer therapies and has been considered standard practice. Although current cancer genomic profiling tests are powerful tools to predict the efficacy of molecular targeted drugs or immune checkpoint inhibitors, they are not readily applicable for classical anticancer agents. In this study, we report a novel concept of phenotype-based classification using machine learning analysis of gene expression patterns to predict the effectiveness of anticancer agents.

methodsHierarchical clustering of IC

resultsCisplatin-resistant A549CR cells experimentally confirmed the external validity of the CSP26G model. The model also classified patients with non-small cell lung cancer in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) clinical database into cisplatin-sensitive and cisplatin-resistant groups. The predicted sensitive group showed significantly longer survival than the predicted resistant group. Furthermore, CSP26G predicts not only cisplatin efficacy but also responsiveness to other DNA-damaging agents.

conclusionThese findings indicate that the sensitivity prediction model constructed through the integration of DEG and machine learning analyses can forecast drug sensitivity, thereby contributing to the advancement of effective and personalized precision medicine in classical chemotherapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmLung NeoplasmsMachine LearningNeoplasmsA549 CellsCell Line, TumorGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPhenotypePrecision MedicineAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinartificial intelligencebiomarkersefficacylung cancerRNA‐seq

Identifiers

PMID41263455
PMCPMC12631745

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.