Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41263445›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Polygenic Risk Score as a Predictor of Bone Fracture or Osteoporosis in Prostate Cancer Patients Receiving Androgen Deprivation Therapy.

Ying-Qiang Liu, Li-Wen Chang, Hui-Wen Yang, Jian-Ri Li, Yi-Ming Chen, Sheng-Chun Hung, I-Chieh Chen

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Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying-Qiang LiuDepartment of Medical Education, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Li-Wen ChangDepartment of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hui-Wen YangDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jian-Ri LiDepartment of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Ming ChenDepartment of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7593-3065
Sheng-Chun HungDepartment of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Chieh ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8345-5304

Funding

National Science and Technology Council NSTC 113-2314-B-075A-005Taichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH-1135003BTaichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH-1137302BTaichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH-1143903B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and fracture risk has been established in various studies. Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer, while extending survival, increases the risk of osteoporosis and bone fracture. This study aimed to assess the predictive value of polygenic risk scores (PRSs) on bone events among prostate cancer patients undergoing ADT.

methodsWe enrolled 24,778 male participants, including 903 prostate cancer patients treated at Taichung Veterans General Hospital. These patients were divided into ADT and non-ADT groups. Nine PRSs related to bone mineral density from the PGS Catalog were tested and categorized into quartiles. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was performed to evaluate the risk of bone fracture and osteoporosis between groups by PRS quartiles.

resultsAmong the PRSs, PGS002632, PGS002681, and PGS001955 demonstrated the highest areas under the curve (AUCs) for predicting bone events. For PGS002632, the risk was significantly higher in the first quartile (Q1) compared to the fourth quartile (Q4) for patients receiving ADT (HR = 5.934, p = 0.0013), after adjusting for age and comorbidities. Furthermore, within the subgroup of prostate cancer patients in Q1 of PGS002632, the risk was higher for those receiving ADT compared to those not receiving ADT (HR = 3.698, p = 0.0093). Similar results were observed for PGS002681 and PGS001955.

conclusionThis hospital-based cohort study among Han Chinese highlights PRS as a potential biomarker for bone fracture and osteoporosis risk in prostate cancer patients initiating ADT. It provides a basis for personalized risk assessment and early intervention with bone protective strategies.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsFractures, BoneMultifactorial InheritanceOsteoporosisProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityGenetic Risk ScoreHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAndrogen Antagonistsandrogen deprivation therapybone fractureincidenceosteoporosispolygenic risk scoreprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID41263445
PMCPMC12631746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.