Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41262815›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Beliefs and Perceptions of Negative and Positive Aspects Associated With E-Cigarette Use in Young Adults of Hail City, Northwestern Saudi Arabia.

Fahad Yousef Al-Ghaithi, Sameer Shaikh, Hussain Bassam M Qarani, Raghad Matar Alashjay, Alanoud Sultan Alshammari, Adhwaa Saud AlShammari, Raghad Nawaf Alkhamali, Turki Abdullah, Ammar Ahmed Siddiqui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fahad Yousef Al-GhaithiCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Sameer ShaikhDivisions of Oral Diagnosis and Oral Medicine, Department of OMFS and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Hussain Bassam M QaraniCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Raghad Matar AlashjayCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Alanoud Sultan AlshammariCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Adhwaa Saud AlShammariCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Raghad Nawaf AlkhamaliCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Turki AbdullahCollege of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Ammar Ahmed SiddiquiDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Studies on e-cigarettes in Northwestern Saudi Arabia, particularly in the Hail Region, are limited despite their growing popularity among young adults. This study aims to investigate the beliefs and perceptions of young adults in Hail City, Northwestern Saudi Arabia, regarding the positive and negative aspects of e-cigarettes, and to examine possible associations between these perceptions and selected demographic variables such as age and marital status. Methods A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted. Participants aged 18 to 34 were recruited via convenience sampling from university students and social networks. The questionnaire was distributed through social media platforms. Results A total of 343 participants were included. Social media (n=186, 54.2%) and friends (n=102, 29.7%) were the primary sources of e-cigarette information. Among the participants, 47.8% (n=164) who held negative perceptions about e-cigarettes expressed support for quitting vaping or discouraging its use. In contrast, 26.5% (n=91) found vaping more satisfying than smoking tobacco. A significant proportion (79.3%, n=272) believed that vaping in public harms nonsmokers, and 54.5% (n=187) thought vaping was harmful to health. Additionally, 50.4% (n=173) considered e-cigarettes as hazardous as regular cigarettes. Significant correlations were found between age, marital status, and beliefs about vaping's benefits (p < 0.05). Conclusion The study highlights perceptions of e-cigarettes among youth in Hail City, revealing susceptibility to initiation despite awareness of harms. Findings of this study recommend the need for continuous monitoring, targeted interventions, and leveraging social media for education. A coordinated public health approach is crucial to prevent use, promote cessation, and protect young individuals from e-cigarettes.

Indexed as

beliefse-cigaretteshail cityperceptionspopulation healthsaudi arabiavapingyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID41262815
PMCPMC12624238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.