Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41262792›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Correlation of the Six-Minute Walk Test, Diffusing Capacity for Carbon Monoxide, and Pulmonary Function Parameters in Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Sushant Muley, Sushant Meshram, Avinash Gandhare, Ravichandra Konjengbam, Srikanth Bhaisare

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sushant MuleyDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Sushant MeshramDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Avinash GandhareDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Ravichandra KonjengbamDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Srikanth BhaisareDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Interstitial lung disease (ILD) encompasses a broad group of progressive lung disorders marked by inflammation and fibrosis, leading to irreversible damage. Early screening plays a pivotal role in identifying disease onset and optimizing patient outcomes. This study assessed the correlation of diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) with the six-minute walk test (6-MWT) and pulmonary function test (PFT) parameters. Moreover, the correlation between 6-MWT and PFT parameters was evaluated. Methods This cross-sectional study, involving 30 patients with high-resolution computed tomography-proven ILD, was performed over a period of 24 months (October 2022 to September 2024) in the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Government Medical College, Nagpur, in Nagpur, India. All patients underwent 6-MWT and PFT. Vital parameters were assessed before and immediately after 6-MWT, and the six-minute walk distance (6-MWD) was calculated. Results 6-MWT had a weakly positive and significant correlation with forced vital capacity (FVC) (r=0.38; p=0.037), but not with forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and DLCO (p>0.05). DLCO had a positive and non-significant correlation with total lung capacity, FEV1, and FVC, while correlation with FEV1/FVC ratio was negative and non-significant (p>0.05). Actual 6-MWD was significantly lower than the predicted value (p<0.001). Immediately after 6-MWT, there was a significant decrease in oxygen saturation, while systolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate increased significantly compared to baseline 6-MWT values (p<0.001), with diastolic blood pressure being comparable at both intervals (p>0.05). Conclusion 6-MWT had a weak but significant correlation with FVC, while the correlation between other parameters was not significant. These tests highlight functional limitations and physiological derangements, thus strengthening their role in ILD management.

Indexed as

6-minute walk testdlcofibrosisfvcinterstitial lung diseasepulmonary function test

Identifiers

PMID41262792
PMCPMC12624150

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