Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41262553›Full record

ArticleBurns & trauma2025

Histone lactylation exacerbates acute lung injury in septic mice by promoting ferroptosis in pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells.

Pu Fang, Shuai Li, Zong-Qing Lu, Dun-Lin Xia, Meng-Meng Xu, Jing-Jing Pan, Lin Fu, Geng-Yun Sun, Qing-Hai You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns & trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. SYVN1-provoked RASA1 ubiquitination promotes pulmonary inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pu FangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Shuai LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Zong-Qing LuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Dun-Lin XiaDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Meng-Meng XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 17 Meiling Avenue, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China.
Jing-Jing PanDepartment of Respiratory Intensive Care Unit, Anhui Chest Hospital, 397 Meishan Road, Luyang District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Lin FuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 678 Furong Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui 230032, China.
Geng-Yun SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Qing-Hai YouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6237-9146

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Circulating lactate is associated with poor prognosis in sepsis-induced acute lung injury (S-ALI). However, it remains unclear whether microvascular dysfunction, a hallmark of S-ALI, is related to circulating lactate levels and what the underlying mechanisms are. The aim of this study was to investigate the role and mechanisms of lactate in pulmonary microvascular dysfunction in S-ALI. Methods: The effects of lactate on pulmonary microvascular function were assessed in a septic mouse model. Primary mouse pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (MPMVECs) were isolated to evaluate the impact of lactate on MPMVEC permeability. Transcriptomic sequencing was employed to investigate the involvement of lactate in regulating MPMVEC ferroptosis, and the results were validated by Results: The mouse serum lactate level reached a peak at 18 h after caecal ligation and puncture surgery. Elevated lactate levels during sepsis promoted ferroptosis in PMVECs, leading to increased pulmonary vascular permeability and exacerbation of ALI. Mechanistically, lactate increased the lactylation of histone H3 at K18 (H3K18la), which promoted ACSL4 transcription in MPMVECs, resulting in excessive lipid peroxidation. Additionally, elevated H3K18la promoted LC3 transcription and indirectly upregulated NCOA4 expression through the transcription factor GATA2, facilitating ferritinophagy. Serum lactate levels were significantly correlated with ferroptosis levels in S-ARDS patients, and both were associated with poor patient prognosis. Conclusions: This study revealed a critical role for high lactate-derived histone lactylation in PMVEC ferroptosis and the progression of ALI during sepsis, providing new insights and potential therapeutic mechanisms.

Indexed as

FerritinophagyFerroptosisHistone lactylationLipid peroxidationSepsis-induced acute lung injury

Identifiers

PMID41262553
PMCPMC12624866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.