Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41262179›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2025

Woven solutions for tissue engineering: Next-generation heart valves from fiber to function.

Cornelia Sennewald, Jasmin Pilgrim, Dilbar Aibibu, Thomas Gereke, Philipp Schegner, Chokri Cherif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Bioinspired functional materials for biomedical applications.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cornelia SennewaldInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.
Jasmin PilgrimInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.
Dilbar AibibuInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.
Thomas GerekeInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.
Philipp SchegnerInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.
Chokri CherifInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), Technische Universität Dresden, Hohe Straße 6, 01069, Dresden, Saxony, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study objective: Cardiovascular diseases remain one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, yet the availability of durable, patient-specific heart valve replacements is still limited. The aim is to utilize a biomimetic, textile-based design to mimic natural tissues, thereby creating customizable solutions with improved mechanical properties and scalable production for cardiovascular applications. Design: By leveraging advanced 3D weaving techniques, the feasibility of manufacturing anatomically adaptable and mechanically robust textile valves is demonstrated. CAD-based design workflows and functional materials such as shape memory Nitinol wires are part of this technology. The integration of form-defining geometries, multilayer structures and functional surface treatments is enabled through tailored binding design and machine adaptations. Main outcome and results: A textile-based heart valve implant was developed using advanced 3D weaving, CAD modelling and patient-specific imaging. Integrated leaflets and an annular ring were formed directly during weaving using mold inserts and multilayer structures, eliminating post-processing. Polyester and Nitinol materials provided mechanical stability and shape-memory functionality. Simulation models and SPH analysis validated pressure behaviour and deformation under physiological conditions. Functional zones with tailored stiffness, sealing and mobility were realized through binding variation and Jacquard control. A reproducible digital workflow, from CT segmentation to weaving on modified looms, enabled scalable production of anatomically accurate, functionally optimized heart valve prostheses. Mechanical evaluations reveal favourable performance in comparison to conventional valve designs. Conclusion: These findings highlight the potential of fiber and textile technology as a scalable, customizable clinically relevant platform for heart valve tissue engineering and future biomedical applications.

Indexed as

Biomedical engineeringBiomedical technologyCardiovascularComputer-aided designModelsProsthesis designTextiles

Identifiers

PMID41262179
PMCPMC12624219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.