Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41260213›Full record

ArticleCell reports methods2025

Fast and sensitive detection of targeted gene fusions using frequency minimizers and fuzzy pattern matching with Fuzzion2.

Stephen V Rice, Michael N Edmonson, Xiaolong Chen, Robert Greenhalgh, Michael Rusch, Liqing Tian, David A Wheeler, Lu Wang, Patrick R Blackburn, Maria Cardenas and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Stephen V RiceDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. Electronic address: stephen.rice@stjude.org.
Michael N EdmonsonDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiaolong ChenDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA; Pediatric Translational Medicine Institute, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Health Committee Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology & Oncology, Shanghai, China.
Robert GreenhalghDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Michael RuschDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Liqing TianDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
David A WheelerDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Lu WangDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Patrick R BlackburnDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Maria CardenasDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Michael MaciasDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Andrew ThrasherDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
David RosenfeldDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Delaram RahbariniaDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Victor Pastor LoyolaDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Zonggao ShiDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Scott NewmanDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Eric M DavisDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jian WangDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jennifer L NearyDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Mark R WilkinsonDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiaotu MaDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jinghui ZhangDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. Electronic address: jinghui.zhang@stjude.org.

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI BRISCOE, LYNN · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201400008CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003INCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIH HHS 75N91019D00024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To enable fast and sensitive fusion detection critical for clinical oncology testing, we developed Fuzzion2, a pattern-matching program for detecting targeted gene fusions that employs an index of frequency minimizers and fuzzy matching to accommodate sequence variations. Running against 21,736 reference patterns representing chimeric fusions or internal tandem duplications, Fuzzion2 can analyze an unmapped RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) sample in minutes, at a sensitivity exceeding state-of-the art de novo fusion detection methods as demonstrated by dilution experiments. A comprehensive analysis on 23,478 RNA-seq samples from pediatric cancer, adult cancer, and normal tissues showed cancer type specificity for non-kinase fusions after accounting for multi-tissue recurrences caused by readthrough transcription, germline structural variations, index hopping, and circular RNA expression. Application of Fuzzion2 revealed distinct landscapes of pediatric and adult cancers, and its curated fusion patterns can inform interpretation of fusions detected by other methods.

Indexed as

Gene FusionAlgorithmsFuzzy LogicHumansNeoplasmsSequence Analysis, RNAcancerclinical applicationCP: cancer biologyCP: computational biologygene fusiongenomicsminimizerspattern matching

Identifiers

PMID41260213
PMCPMC12859485

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.