Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41259781›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Effectiveness of Herbal Interventions in the Management of Hypercholesterolemia: Protocol for a Systematic Review.

Anju Aravind, Athul Tp, Ribin V P, Deenadayal Devarajan, Anagha M S, Robin Badal, Akanksha Thakur, Krishna Raghava Gangotri, Meera K Bhojani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anju Aravind *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0009-0004-5738-8437
Athul Tp *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7164-0481
Ribin V P *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2234-7550
Deenadayal Devarajan *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0263-8783
Anagha M S *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0009-0008-7540-3046
Robin Badal *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3675-5790
Akanksha Thakur *All India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0009-0004-8198-5135
Krishna Raghava Gangotri *Prasanna College of Ayurveda & Hospital, Mangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1930-3207
Meera K BhojaniAll India Institute of Ayurveda, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-0013

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypercholesterolemia is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, necessitating effective management strategies. Herbal interventions have gained attention as potential alternative or complementary therapies to conventional lipid-lowering medications.

objectiveThis systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of various herbal interventions in managing hypercholesterolemia.

methodsA comprehensive literature search will be conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, EBSCO, Cochrane Library, DHARA, AYUSH research portal, WHO portal, Shodhganga, and Google scholar as well as dissertations and thesis work available in the public domain and unpublished works from university websites for studies published from January 2020 onward. Randomized controlled trials investigating the impact of herbal interventions on cholesterol levels will be included. The primary outcome is the change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Data extraction and quality assessment will be performed independently by 3 reviewers, and discrepancies will be resolved by a fourth reviewer. All statistical analyses will be conducted using the Cochrane Collaboration software program, RevMan Web.

resultsFollowing an initial screening, 96 studies were identified. After removing duplicates, 7 studies were excluded, leaving 89 studies ready for data extraction. The results of these studies will be synthesized and analyzed upon completion.

conclusionsThis review aims to synthesize evidence on the potential benefits of herbal interventions in managing hypercholesterolemia. Preliminary findings suggest that specific herbal interventions may contribute to lower cholesterol levels, potentially complementing standard hypercholesterolemia management strategies. The findings will be systematically analyzed and presented upon completion of the review, providing insights into the effectiveness of integrating these interventions into current treatment protocols.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD42024548858; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024548858. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/68016.

Indexed as

HypercholesterolemiaPhytotherapyCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLelevated cholesterol levelsherbal interventionsherbal medicineshypercholesterolemiasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41259781
PMCPMC12676219

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.