The role of women in imaging: the evidence.

Since the discovery of x-rays, the role of women in imaging has become increasingly important. Reflecting changes in the roles of women in society, and the increasing acceptance of women's effective and complementary contribution to the workforce, the number of women working in imaging has increased in the past few decades. This is due in part to the change from male-only medical schools early last century to equal numbers of male and female medical students in many countries by the 1970s. Radiology is an attractive career option for women, and over the past 2 decades the proportion of women in the field has increased to approximately 41%. This has resulted in an increase in the number of women in leadership roles. This article examines the evidence for women in various roles, explores why having women in positions of influence is important, and looks at trends in the data. The recent move away from Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) initiatives is disappointing, as these measures helped increase the number of women in senior roles. It is clear there are many opportunities for professional women to step up and we should encourage and support them to do so.