Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41259211›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2026

Nationwide Analysis of Food Insecurity among Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the United States.

Mark R Baniqued, Alexandra C Greb, Neha D Shah, Alyssa A Parian, Zhaoping Li, Berkeley N Limketkai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark R BaniquedDepartment of Medicine, UCLA-Olive View Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-7476-9906
Alexandra C GrebDepartment of Medicine, UCLA Ronald Reagan Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Neha D ShahColitis and Crohn's Disease Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Alyssa A ParianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ, United States.
Zhaoping LiDivision of Clinical Nutrition, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8662-4310
Berkeley N LimketkaiDivision of Clinical Nutrition, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiet impacts symptoms and inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but limited food access restricts options and hampers adherence to diets that may help in the management of IBD. This study aims to measure the prevalence of food insecurity and characterize its risk factors in the adult population across the United States.

methodsThe 2023, 2016, and 2015 National Health Interview Surveys were queried for individuals with and without IBD. Food insecurity prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics were compared. Multivariable logistic regression identified factors associated with food insecurity risk, while considering the survey's complex sampling design.

resultsIn 2023, a significantly higher proportion of individuals with IBD (n = 4 289 979) reported food insecurity compared to those without IBD (n = 253 490 081) (13.48% vs 8.96%, P = 0.01). The pooled 2015-2016 data showed similar findings (12.43% vs 9.43%, P < 0.01). No significant difference was found across these periods (P = 0.63). Multivariable models linked higher food insecurity risk with IBD status (OR 1.85, P < 0.01), female sex (OR 1.16, P < 0.01), Hispanic ethnicity (OR 1.24, P < 0.01), non-Hispanic Black race (OR 1.88, P < 0.01), having Medicaid (OR 1.85, P < 0.01), being uninsured (OR 2.02, P < 0.01), and use of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) (OR 2.49, P < 0.01).

conclusionsIndividuals with IBD face a persistently higher risk of food insecurity. Some of the most important predictors included being non-Hispanic Black, being uninsured or having Medicaid insurance, and using SNAP. Clinicians should regularly screen patients with IBD for food insecurity and address it through a multidisciplinary approach, involving dietitians and social workers to enhance patient care and outcomes.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityFood SupplyInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultdietdisparitiesequitySupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

Identifiers

PMID41259211
PMCPMC13046042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.