ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2026
Identifying biomechanical and neurophysiological risk factors for postoperative neurologic deterioration in OPLL surgery: A study using ROC curve and path analysis.
Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) can lead to compressive myelopathy, which requires surgical intervention. This study aimed to evaluate biomechanical and neurophysiological predictors of postoperative motor (PMD) and sensory deterioration (PSD) in cervical OPLL surgery, with the goal of improving patient prognosis and surgical outcomes.
methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 111 patients with cervical OPLL who underwent surgery with intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during 5 years in a single institute. The axial size of OPLL, intraoperative motor evoked potential (MEP) changes, and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) latency prolongation were analyzed using ROC curve and linear path analysis to assess their predictive value for PMD and PSD.
resultsThe axial size of the OPLL at each level demonstrates no significant difference, regardless of changes in SEPs or MEPs, or the presence of postoperative sensory or motor deterioration. Differences in the OPLL occupying area ratio between the C5 and C6 levels (∆OPLL
conclusionThe ∆OPLL
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