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ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2026

Identifying biomechanical and neurophysiological risk factors for postoperative neurologic deterioration in OPLL surgery: A study using ROC curve and path analysis.

Jinyoung Park, Seungjun Ryu, Young Seok Kim, Myungeun Yoo, Hyo Jeong Lee, Chae Hwan Lim, Seok Young Chung, Dawoon Kim, Yong Eun Cho, Yoon Ghil Park

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinyoung Park *Department and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seungjun Ryu *Department of Neurosurgery, Daejeon Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Young Seok KimDepartment and Rehabilitation Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University of College of Medicine, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Myungeun Yooepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Uijeongbu EuljiMedical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Eijeongbul, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Jeong LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.
Chae Hwan LimDepartment and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seok Young ChungDepartment and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dawoon KimDepartment and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Eun Cho *Department of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. yecho@yuhs.ac.
Yoon Ghil Park *Department and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. DRTLC@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) can lead to compressive myelopathy, which requires surgical intervention. This study aimed to evaluate biomechanical and neurophysiological predictors of postoperative motor (PMD) and sensory deterioration (PSD) in cervical OPLL surgery, with the goal of improving patient prognosis and surgical outcomes.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 111 patients with cervical OPLL who underwent surgery with intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during 5 years in a single institute. The axial size of OPLL, intraoperative motor evoked potential (MEP) changes, and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) latency prolongation were analyzed using ROC curve and linear path analysis to assess their predictive value for PMD and PSD.

resultsThe axial size of the OPLL at each level demonstrates no significant difference, regardless of changes in SEPs or MEPs, or the presence of postoperative sensory or motor deterioration. Differences in the OPLL occupying area ratio between the C5 and C6 levels (∆OPLL

conclusionThe ∆OPLL

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeOssification of Posterior Longitudinal LigamentPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaEvoked Potentials, MotorEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryFemaleHumansIntraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveIntraoperative neurophysiological monitoringOssification of posterior longitudinal ligamentPath analysisPostoperative motor deficitRisk factorsSpine

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.