Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41258582›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

Farnesyltransferase inhibitors decrease matrix-vesicle-mediated mineralization in SaOS-2 cells.

Tim Bürgel, Daniel Diehl, Elisabeth-Cosima van Lier, Anton Friedmann, Anna Hagemann, Hagen S Bachmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tim BürgelInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Daniel DiehlInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5809-3823
Elisabeth-Cosima van LierInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Anton FriedmannDepartment of Periodontology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Anna HagemannInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Hagen S BachmannInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany. hagen.bachmann@uni-wh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8642-540X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFarnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs) were developed for preventing the prenylation of aberrant Ras in human cancer. Furthermore, prenylation is involved in multiple biological processes and plays a putative role in signalling pathways such as the Ras-mitogen-activated-protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. Matrix-vesicle-mediated mineralization (MVM) is the first step in the development of eukaryotic mineralized tissue. In this study, we evaluated the effect of FTIs on MVM in the osteosarcoma cell line SaOS-2 and elucidated the role of farnesylation in this process.

methodsSaOS-2 cells were treated with the FTIs Lonafarnib and Tipifarnib. Mineralization was assessed using Alizarin Red S staining. Enzyme assays were conducted to measure alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. Western blot analysis and Oxford Nanopore sequencing were performed to evaluate the expression of ALP, collagen type I (COL1A1), and Runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2).

resultsInhibition of farnesylation by FTIs resulted in decreased mineralization, as evidenced by reduced Alizarin Red S staining. Additionally, RUNX2 activity was diminished, leading to a reduction in MVM and decreased expression of ALP and COL1A1.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that FTIs Lonafarnib and Tipifarnib impair MVM, highlighting the essential role of farnesylation in biomineralization.

Indexed as

Calcification, PhysiologicEnzyme InhibitorsFarnesyltranstransferaseAlkaline PhosphataseCell Line, TumorCollagen Type ICore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDibenzocycloheptenesHumansOsteosarcomaPiperidinesPyridinesQuinolonesAlkaline PhosphataseCollagen Type ICore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDibenzocycloheptenesEnzyme InhibitorsFarnesyltranstransferaselonafarnibPiperidinesPyridinesQuinolonesRUNX2 protein, humantipifarnibFarnesyltransferaseLonafarnibMineralizationOsteosarcomaPrenylationTipifarnib

Identifiers

PMID41258582
PMCPMC12630319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.