Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41258562›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Development and validation of a deep learning model for individualized survival prediction in advanced cervical cancer.

Wanying Sun, Qingqing Liu, Yiping Hao, Yi Liu, Xuji Jiang, Chuanli Feng, Lianlian Feng, Yi Yu, Dapeng Li, Xiaofang Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wanying SunCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Qingqing LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan City, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yiping HaoCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yi LiuMedical Management Service Center of Health Commission of Shandong Health commission, No.6 Yandong New Road, Jinan, 250014, Shandong, China.
Xuji JiangCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Chuanli FengCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Lianlian FengCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yi YuCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Dapeng LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shandong University and Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute, No.440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Xiaofang ZhangDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences and Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Baoxia CuiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan City, 250012, Shandong, China.
Teng ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan City, 250012, Shandong, China. 402711821@qq.com.

Funding

Fourteenth Five-Year Plan National Key Research and Development Program of China ProjectNo.2022YFC2704401 and 2022YFC2704400National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103425Shandong Province Medical and Health Technology Project 202105010907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical staging remains the most commonly used systems for advanced cervical cancer in clinical practice and cannot provide satisfactory prognostication. Deep learning model could capture complex and nonlinear relationships of data, which has not been fully explored in cancer survival analyses. This is the first study to take advantage of the advanced cervical cancer database as well as a deep learning method to develop a novel prognostic model for such patients.

methods1,143 advanced cervical cancer patients from inhouse (Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital) were enrolled in this study. The patients from inhouse were randomly split into a training set (n = 914, 80%) and testing set (n = 229, 20%). 49 selected epidemiologic, clinical and hematologic variables were used for model establishment. We developed a deep survival learning model (DSLM) and tested it for individualized survival prediction. Finally, a novel personalized prognostic model was explored. We also compared DLSM model with four other baseline models (CPH, RSF, LMTM and SVM) to prove DLSM is better. In addition, we selected 3495 patients in the SEER database for external verification.

resultsThe novel prognostic model based on DSLM showed better performances than the conventional clinical staging system (AUROC of 0.8603 and 0.5403, respectively). Personalized survival curves for advanced cervical cancer patients also showed notably different survival slopes.

conclusionOur study developed a novel, practical, personalized prognostic model for advanced cervical cancer, this individualized survival prediction system may also help clinicians to design more balanced and reasonable clinical trials.

Indexed as

Advanced cervical cancerDeep learningPrecision medicinePrognostic modelSEER

Identifiers

PMID41258562
PMCPMC12748490

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.