Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41258306›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Exploring ASPN as a pan-cancer biomarker with a focus on gastric cancer.

Yue Feng, Sijiang Zhou, Bing Yang, Jian Yang, Shengyu Wang, Zhu Yu, Chao Quan, Junqiang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yue Feng *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Sijiang Zhou *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Bing Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Jian YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Shengyu WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Zhu YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Chao QuanDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, US.
Junqiang ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. chenjunqiang@gxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangxi key Laboratory of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery for Gastrointestinal Cancer No.YYZS2020003Guangxi Key Research and Development Project No.AB24010149Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Project No.AD19245196The National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82060430The National Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi No.2023GXNSFBA026164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, posing a serious threat to public health. The ASPN protein has emerged as a key player in certain cancers; however, its precise mechanisms and regulatory roles are still not well-defined.

methodsWe explored the expression of ASPN and its prognostic significance across various cancers. Functional enrichment analyses were conducted using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and Gene Ontology (GO). The association between ASPN expression and factors including immune cell infiltration, immune checkpoint genes, microsatellite instability (MSI), tumor mutational burden (TMB), drug sensitivity, promoter methylation, and tumor mutation types was examined. Finally, the function of ASPN in stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) was examined using RT-qPCR, WB, Cell Counting Kit-8, Transwell, scratch, and flow cytometry assays, focusing on the effects of ASPN on cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis.

resultsASPN expression was high in several cancers, where higher expression correlated with poorer prognosis. Gene enrichment analysis indicates ASPN is involved in several cellular pathways and correlates with immune cells infiltration, TMB, and MSI. The single-cell analysis showed that ASPN was mainly expressed in fibroblasts, and ASPN mutations predominantly consisted of missense mutations. After using siRNA knockdown of ASPN, CCK-8 assay and wound healing assays exhibited that suppressed cell viability and migration ability of gastric cells, Transwell assay displayed migration and invasion abilities of two gastric cell lines was decreased. In accordance with the result of cell apoptosis, reducing ASPN elevated the rate of apoptosis in two gastric cancer cells. ASPN inhibition leads to upregulation of pro-apoptotic BAX and cleaved Caspase-3, and downregulation of anti-apoptotic BCL2. These findings suggest that ASPN contributes to gastric cancer aggressiveness.

conclusionElevated ASPN expression across cancers is associated with poorer prognosis, highlighting its potential as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target, particularly in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

ASPNPan-cancerPrognosisSTAD

Identifiers

PMID41258306
PMCPMC12630480

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