Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41258152›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Revolutionizing the way students learn photographic arts through experiential education using AI and AR systems.

Shashi Kant Gupta, Ahmed Alemran, Umi Salma Basha, Atiaf Ibrahim Zakari, SeongKi Kim, Raja Sarath Kumar Boddu, Sunil Kumar Vohra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shashi Kant GuptaAdjunct Research Faculty, Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-5607
Ahmed AlemranDepartment of Software Engineering, Medicine College, Misan University, Amarah, Iraq.
Umi Salma BashaComputer Science and Engineering, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2996-9061
Atiaf Ibrahim ZakariComputer Science & Engineering, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8178-8018
SeongKi KimChosun University, Gwangju, South Korea. skkim9226@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-3632
Raja Sarath Kumar BodduRaghu Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-6715
Sunil Kumar VohraInstitute for Career Studies, YMCA, New Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-0307

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2023R1A2C1005950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of educational environments has seen a shift from conventional classrooms to technology-enhanced smart classrooms, driven by the rapid advancement of digital tools. The integration of traditional art education and modern technologies lacks interactivity and personalized feedback, which limits student engagement and creative progression. The objective of this research is to assess how AI and AR can be combined to improve student engagement, creativity, academic performance, and aesthetic understanding in art education. Data were collected from smart classroom sessions involving educational videos and interactive AR applications focused on photography. The pre-processing stage automatically filters low-quality images, retaining those with high saliency and clarity scores to ensure meaningful input for analysis. Using a TensorFlow-based experimental framework, a Deep Recurrent Neural Network (DRNN) algorithm was employed for intelligent image synthesis and feedback, allowing real-time analysis of composition and augmented visual storytelling. Results indicated notable improvements in student, Accuracy (97.18%), precision (97.33%), recall (96.95%), F1 score (97%). Students responded positively to the immersive experience, showing increased appreciation for cultural and visual diversity. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that integrating AI and AR in smart classroom environments can redefine art education by fostering experiential learning and providing dynamic, student-centered educational opportunities.

Indexed as

ArtAugmented RealityComputer-Assisted InstructionPhotographyProblem-Based LearningRecurrent Neural NetworksAdolescentAdultCreativityEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsStudentsYoung AdultArtificial intelligence (AI)Augmented reality (AR)Deep recurrent neural network (DRNN)Smart classroom photography art

Identifiers

PMID41258152
PMCPMC12630948

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.